10-95664109-C-A

Variant names:

• chr10-95664109-C-A
• rs1589598778
• NM_015631.6:c.1782G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_015631.6(TCTN3):​c.1782G>T​(p.Leu594Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,886 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L594L) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TCTN3 NM_015631.6 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.953
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

TCTN3 (HGNC:24519): (tectonic family member 3) This gene encodes a member of the tectonic gene family which functions in Hedgehog signal transduction and development of the neural tube. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Orofaciodigital Syndrome IV and Joubert Syndrom 18. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2012]

TCTN3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• ciliopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• orofaciodigital syndrome IV

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P, PanelApp Australia
• Joubert syndrome 18

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
• Meckel syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• orofaciodigital syndrome type 6

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.67).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.953 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_015631.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TCTN3	NM_015631.6	MANE Select	c.1782G>T	p.Leu594Leu	synonymous	Exon 14 of 14	NP_056446.4	Q6NUS6-1
	TCTN3	NM_001410982.1		c.1686G>T	p.Leu562Leu	synonymous	Exon 13 of 13	NP_001397911.1	A0A7P0TB57
	TCTN3	NM_001143973.2		c.1338G>T	p.Leu446Leu	synonymous	Exon 10 of 10	NP_001137445.1	Q6NUS6-5

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TCTN3	ENST00000371217.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1782G>T	p.Leu594Leu	synonymous	Exon 14 of 14	ENSP00000360261.5	Q6NUS6-1
	TCTN3	ENST00000265993.13	TSL:1	c.1836G>T	p.Leu612Leu	synonymous	Exon 14 of 14	ENSP00000265993.9	A0A0C4DFN5
	TCTN3	ENST00000614499.5	TSL:1	c.1821G>T	p.Leu607Leu	synonymous	Exon 14 of 14	ENSP00000483364.2	A0A804G9W2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461886 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727246

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53416

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1112010

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60396

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.0385499), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.67
CADD	Benign	0.76
DANN	Benign	0.48
PhyloP100		-0.95

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1589598778; hg19: chr10-97423866;