10-95685585-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_015631.6(TCTN3):​c.940G>T​(p.Gly314*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000193 in 1,551,352 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.1e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TCTN3
NM_015631.6 stop_gained

Scores

5
1
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.20

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TCTN3 (HGNC:24519): (tectonic family member 3) This gene encodes a member of the tectonic gene family which functions in Hedgehog signal transduction and development of the neural tube. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Orofaciodigital Syndrome IV and Joubert Syndrom 18. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2012]
TCTN3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ciliopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • orofaciodigital syndrome IV
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • Joubert syndrome 18
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Meckel syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • orofaciodigital syndrome type 6
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 10-95685585-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-95685585-C-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1420657.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TCTN3NM_015631.6 linkc.940G>T p.Gly314* stop_gained Exon 8 of 14 ENST00000371217.10 NP_056446.4 Q6NUS6-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TCTN3ENST00000371217.10 linkc.940G>T p.Gly314* stop_gained Exon 8 of 14 1 NM_015631.6 ENSP00000360261.5 Q6NUS6-1
TCTN3ENST00000265993.13 linkc.994G>T p.Gly332* stop_gained Exon 8 of 14 1 ENSP00000265993.9 A0A0C4DFN5
TCTN3ENST00000430368.6 linkc.651+910G>T intron_variant Intron 5 of 9 2 ENSP00000387567.1 Q6NUS6-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.15e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1399184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
690094
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000316
AC:
1
AN:
31598
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35704
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25168
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35716
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79228
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49240
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5698
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1078838
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57994
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
2
AN:
41432
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.700
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000660
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Orofacial-digital syndrome IV;C3553758:Joubert syndrome 18 Pathogenic:1
Jul 03, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gly314*) in the TCTN3 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in TCTN3 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 2692869, 22883145, 25118024). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TCTN3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1420657). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Joubert syndrome and related disorders Pathogenic:1
Dec 13, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: TCTN3 c.940G>T (p.Gly314X) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. The variant was absent in 156426 control chromosomes. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.940G>T in individuals affected with Joubert Syndrome And Related Disorders and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. One submitter has cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and has classified the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.61
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.63
CADD
Pathogenic
38
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.91
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
PhyloP100
4.2
Vest4
0.50
GERP RS
5.9
Mutation Taster
=7/193
disease causing (fs/PTC)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.34
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.34
Position offset: -29

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs793888508; hg19: chr10-97445342; API