10-97244081-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_032900.6(ARHGAP19):​c.1072T>A​(p.Ser358Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000576 in 1,614,076 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00033 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGAP19
NM_032900.6 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.360
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARHGAP19 (HGNC:23724): (Rho GTPase activating protein 19) Members of the ARHGAP family, such as ARHGAP19, encode negative regulators of Rho GTPases (see RHOA; MIM 165390), which are involved in cell migration, proliferation, and differentiation, actin remodeling, and G1 cell cycle progression (Lv et al., 2007 [PubMed 17454002]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]
ARHGAP19-SLIT1 (HGNC:48348): (ARHGAP19-SLIT1 readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring Rho GTPase activating protein 19 (ARHGAP19) and slit homolog 1 (SLIT1) genes on chromosome 10. The read-through transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), and is thus unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01499784).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ARHGAP19NM_032900.6 linkc.1072T>A p.Ser358Thr missense_variant Exon 8 of 12 ENST00000358531.9 NP_116289.4 Q14CB8-1
ARHGAP19NM_001256423.2 linkc.1045T>A p.Ser349Thr missense_variant Exon 8 of 12 NP_001243352.1 Q14CB8-3
ARHGAP19NM_001204300.2 linkc.985T>A p.Ser329Thr missense_variant Exon 7 of 11 NP_001191229.1 Q14CB8-6
ARHGAP19-SLIT1NR_037909.1 linkn.1118T>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 8 of 15

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARHGAP19ENST00000358531.9 linkc.1072T>A p.Ser358Thr missense_variant Exon 8 of 12 1 NM_032900.6 ENSP00000351333.4 Q14CB8-1
ARHGAP19-SLIT1ENST00000479633.2 linkn.1072T>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 8 of 15 2 ENSP00000473567.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000322
AC:
49
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000477
AC:
12
AN:
251350
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000589
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135844
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000738
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
43
AN:
1461846
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000275
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00114
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000328
AC:
50
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000349
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
74430
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000474
Alfa
AF:
0.000285
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000336
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jan 21, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1072T>A (p.S358T) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the ARHGAP19 gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 1072, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 358 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.065
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.64
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.70
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.69
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.048
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.66
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.35
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0046
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.015
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.23
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.024
Sift
Benign
0.63
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.44
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B;B
Vest4
0.16
MVP
0.21
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.0080
T
GERP RS
0.56
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.029
gMVP
0.15

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148394645; hg19: chr10-99003838; API