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GeneBe

10-97771307-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_003015.3(SFRP5):​c.527C>T​(p.Pro176Leu) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

SFRP5
NM_003015.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
9
9
Splicing: ADA: 0.9990
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
SFRP5 (HGNC:10779): (secreted frizzled related protein 5) Secreted frizzled-related protein 5 (SFRP5) is a member of the SFRP family that contains a cysteine-rich domain homologous to the putative Wnt-binding site of Frizzled proteins. SFRPs act as soluble modulators of Wnt signaling. SFRP5 and SFRP1 may be involved in determining the polarity of photoreceptor cells in the retina. SFRP5 is highly expressed in the retinal pigment epithelium, and moderately expressed in the pancreas. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SFRP5NM_003015.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.527C>T p.Pro176Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 1/3 ENST00000266066.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SFRP5ENST00000266066.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.527C>T p.Pro176Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 1/31 NM_003015.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000558
AC:
1
AN:
179066
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
98898
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000739
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1413318
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
698798
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 23, 2024The c.527C>T (p.P176L) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the SFRP5 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 527, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 176 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.045
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.13
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.056
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.096
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.60
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.032
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.055
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.65
MutPred
0.46
Loss of glycosylation at T173 (P = 0.0419);
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.53
ClinPred
0.64
D
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.95
SpliceAI score (max)
0.13
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1440361856; hg19: chr10-99531064; API