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GeneBe

10-98253659-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_032211.7(LOXL4):c.1729G>A(p.Gly577Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000328 in 1,614,110 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LOXL4
NM_032211.7 missense

Scores

6
7
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.03
Variant links:
Genes affected
LOXL4 (HGNC:17171): (lysyl oxidase like 4) This gene encodes a member of the lysyl oxidase gene family. The prototypic member of the family is essential to the biogenesis of connective tissue, encoding an extracellular copper-dependent amine oxidase that catalyses the first step in the formation of crosslinks in collagens and elastin. A highly conserved amino acid sequence at the C-terminus end appears to be sufficient for amine oxidase activity, suggesting that each family member may retain this function. The N-terminus is poorly conserved and may impart additional roles in developmental regulation, senescence, tumor suppression, cell growth control, and chemotaxis to each member of the family. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.972

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LOXL4NM_032211.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1729G>A p.Gly577Arg missense_variant 11/15 ENST00000260702.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LOXL4ENST00000260702.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1729G>A p.Gly577Arg missense_variant 11/151 NM_032211.7 P1
ENST00000433374.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.180+1457C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
10
AN:
251468
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000515
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000349
AC:
51
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000344
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000302
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000288
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000761
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 07, 2022The c.1729G>A (p.G577R) alteration is located in exon 11 (coding exon 10) of the LOXL4 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1729, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 577 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.57
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.065
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
Cadd
Pathogenic
31
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.71
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.031
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.77
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.1
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Benign
0.071
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.99
MutPred
0.87
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.018);
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.58
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.63
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774923141; hg19: chr10-100013416; COSMIC: COSV105873242; API