11-102609081-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_004771.4(MMP20):c.667G>A(p.Val223Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000118 in 1,614,058 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MMP20
NM_004771.4 missense
NM_004771.4 missense
Scores
3
8
8
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.91
Genes affected
MMP20 (HGNC:7167): (matrix metallopeptidase 20) Proteins of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family are involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix in normal physiological processes, such as embryonic development, reproduction, and tissue remodeling, as well as in disease processes, such as arthritis and metastasis. Most MMP's are secreted as inactive proproteins which are activated when cleaved by extracellular proteinases. The protein encoded by this gene degrades amelogenin, the major protein component of dental enamel matrix, and thus thought to play a role in tooth enamel formation. A mutation in this gene, which alters the normal splice pattern and results in premature termination of the encoded protein, has been associated with amelogenesis imperfecta. This gene is part of a cluster of MMP genes located on chromosome 11q22.3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MMP20 | NM_004771.4 | c.667G>A | p.Val223Ile | missense_variant | 5/10 | ENST00000260228.3 | NP_004762.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MMP20 | ENST00000260228.3 | c.667G>A | p.Val223Ile | missense_variant | 5/10 | 1 | NM_004771.4 | ENSP00000260228.2 | ||
MMP20-AS1 | ENST00000542119.1 | n.86+1629C>T | intron_variant | 3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000920 AC: 14AN: 152098Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000994 AC: 25AN: 251394Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000883 AC XY: 12AN XY: 135868
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000121 AC: 177AN: 1461842Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000128 AC XY: 93AN XY: 727216
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000920 AC: 14AN: 152216Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000134 AC XY: 10AN XY: 74430
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Amelogenesis imperfecta hypomaturation type 2A2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at