11-102625218-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5
The NM_004771.4(MMP20):c.102G>A(p.Trp34*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,613,798 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MMP20
NM_004771.4 stop_gained
NM_004771.4 stop_gained
Scores
2
3
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.184
Genes affected
MMP20 (HGNC:7167): (matrix metallopeptidase 20) Proteins of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family are involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix in normal physiological processes, such as embryonic development, reproduction, and tissue remodeling, as well as in disease processes, such as arthritis and metastasis. Most MMP's are secreted as inactive proproteins which are activated when cleaved by extracellular proteinases. The protein encoded by this gene degrades amelogenin, the major protein component of dental enamel matrix, and thus thought to play a role in tooth enamel formation. A mutation in this gene, which alters the normal splice pattern and results in premature termination of the encoded protein, has been associated with amelogenesis imperfecta. This gene is part of a cluster of MMP genes located on chromosome 11q22.3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 11-102625218-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-102625218-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 139625.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr11-102625218-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MMP20 | NM_004771.4 | c.102G>A | p.Trp34* | stop_gained | 1/10 | ENST00000260228.3 | NP_004762.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MMP20 | ENST00000260228.3 | c.102G>A | p.Trp34* | stop_gained | 1/10 | 1 | NM_004771.4 | ENSP00000260228.2 | ||
MMP20-AS1 | ENST00000542119.1 | n.87-1441C>T | intron_variant | 3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 152084Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000358 AC: 9AN: 251212Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000368 AC XY: 5AN XY: 135764
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7AN: 1461714Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000825 AC XY: 6AN XY: 727148
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 152084Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74294
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Amelogenesis imperfecta hypomaturation type 2A2 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Jan 01, 2008 | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
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BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
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Uncertain
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Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
N
Vest4
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at