11-103135514-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001080463.2(DYNC2H1):​c.2225T>G​(p.Met742Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000704 in 1,421,446 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M742T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.0e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DYNC2H1
NM_001080463.2 missense

Scores

3
11
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.67

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DYNC2H1 (HGNC:2962): (dynein cytoplasmic 2 heavy chain 1) This gene encodes a large cytoplasmic dynein protein that is involved in retrograde transport in the cilium and has a role in intraflagellar transport, a process required for ciliary/flagellar assembly. Mutations in this gene cause a heterogeneous spectrum of conditions related to altered primary cilium function and often involve polydactyly, abnormal skeletogenesis, and polycystic kidneys. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct proteins. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
DYNC2H1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • Jeune syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • short rib-polydactyly syndrome, Majewski type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • short rib-polydactyly syndrome, Verma-Naumoff type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DYNC2H1NM_001080463.2 linkc.2225T>G p.Met742Arg missense_variant Exon 16 of 90 ENST00000650373.2 NP_001073932.1 Q8NCM8-2
DYNC2H1NM_001377.3 linkc.2225T>G p.Met742Arg missense_variant Exon 16 of 89 ENST00000375735.7 NP_001368.2 Q8NCM8-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DYNC2H1ENST00000650373.2 linkc.2225T>G p.Met742Arg missense_variant Exon 16 of 90 NM_001080463.2 ENSP00000497174.1 Q8NCM8-2
DYNC2H1ENST00000375735.7 linkc.2225T>G p.Met742Arg missense_variant Exon 16 of 89 1 NM_001377.3 ENSP00000364887.2 Q8NCM8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000438
AC:
1
AN:
228570
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.04e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1421446
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
703282
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32234
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
1
AN:
38038
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24814
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39100
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
76852
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52498
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5606
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1093626
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58678
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000828
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Jeune thoracic dystrophy Pathogenic:2
-
University of Washington Center for Mendelian Genomics, University of Washington
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

Jun 01, 2017
Dan Cohn Lab, University Of California Los Angeles
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
May 14, 2025
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: DYNC2H1 c.2225T>G (p.Met742Arg) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.4e-06 in 228570 control chromosomes. c.2225T>G has been observed in two compound heterozygous individuals affected with Short-rib thoracic dysplasia (Zhang_2018, He_2019). These data indicate that the variant may be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 31609148, 29068549). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 446557). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic. -

Asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy 3 Uncertain:1
-
Juno Genomics, Hangzhou Juno Genomics, Inc
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PM2_Supporting+PM3+PP4+PP1 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.55
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.10
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.51
.;D;D;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.71
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T;.;T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.060
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.63
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.75
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
.;M;M;M;M
PhyloP100
7.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
.;D;.;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Benign
0.031
.;D;.;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.015
.;D;.;.;D
Polyphen
0.96, 0.99
.;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.94, 0.93
MutPred
0.42
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0168);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0168);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0168);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0168);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0168);
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.64
gMVP
0.83
Mutation Taster
=2/98
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774610143; hg19: chr11-103006243; API