11-103209947-GA-GAA

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_001080463.2(DYNC2H1):c.8534dupA(p.Asn2845LysfsTer4) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,335,026 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DYNC2H1
NM_001080463.2 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.90

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

DYNC2H1 (HGNC:2962): (dynein cytoplasmic 2 heavy chain 1) This gene encodes a large cytoplasmic dynein protein that is involved in retrograde transport in the cilium and has a role in intraflagellar transport, a process required for ciliary/flagellar assembly. Mutations in this gene cause a heterogeneous spectrum of conditions related to altered primary cilium function and often involve polydactyly, abnormal skeletogenesis, and polycystic kidneys. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct proteins. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

DYNC2H1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy 3
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
Jeune syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
short rib-polydactyly syndrome, Majewski type
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
short rib-polydactyly syndrome, Verma-Naumoff type
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

DYNC2H1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 11-103209947-G-GA is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-103209947-G-GA is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 2793161.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DYNC2H1	NM_001080463.2 link	c.8534dupA	p.Asn2845LysfsTer4	frameshift_variant	Exon 53 of 90	ENST00000650373.2	NP_001073932.1	Q8NCM8-2
DYNC2H1	NM_001377.3 link	c.8534dupA	p.Asn2845LysfsTer4	frameshift_variant	Exon 53 of 89	ENST00000375735.7	NP_001368.2	Q8NCM8-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DYNC2H1	ENST00000650373.2 link	c.8534dupA	p.Asn2845LysfsTer4	frameshift_variant	Exon 53 of 90		NM_001080463.2	ENSP00000497174.1		Q8NCM8-2
DYNC2H1	ENST00000375735.7 link	c.8534dupA	p.Asn2845LysfsTer4	frameshift_variant	Exon 53 of 89	1	NM_001377.3	ENSP00000364887.2		Q8NCM8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000112

AC:

AN:

1335026

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000122

AC XY:

AN XY:

657688

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000707

AC:

AN:

28306

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25032

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

23518

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33576

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000428

AC:

AN:

70154

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000466

AC:

AN:

42886

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5486

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000761

AC:

AN:

1050762

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

55306

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.235

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Jeune thoracic dystrophy

Pathogenic:1

Sep 27, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with DYNC2H1-related conditions (PMID: 22499340). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Asn2845Lysfs*4) in the DYNC2H1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in DYNC2H1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 23339108, 32753734, 33755199). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

PhyloP100

4.9

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over