11-108244019-C-G

Variant names:

• chr11-108244019-C-G
• rs1555066393
• NM_000051.4:c.563C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_000051.4(ATM):​c.563C>G​(p.Ala188Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: ATM NM_000051.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.86

Genes affected

ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34858668).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ATM	NM_000051.4	c.563C>G	p.Ala188Gly	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 63	ENST00000675843.1	NP_000042.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ATM	ENST00000675843.1	c.563C>G	p.Ala188Gly	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 63		NM_000051.4	ENSP00000501606.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2

Jan 17, 2017

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.A188G variant (also known as c.563C>G), located in coding exon 5 of the ATM gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 563. The alanine at codon 188 is replaced by glycine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Apr 06, 2020

Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces alanine with glycine at codon 188 of the ATM protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with hereditary cancer in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:1

Mar 16, 2021

Natera, Inc.

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.21
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.077	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.35
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.20	.;T;T;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.49
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.49
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.88	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.76	T;T;T;.
M_CAP	Benign	0.024	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.35	T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.94	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.3	.;M;.;M
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.62	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.5	N;N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.11
Sift	Uncertain	0.014	D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.028	D;D;T;D
Polyphen		0.99	.;D;.;D
Vest4		0.29, 0.25
MutPred		0.29		Loss of stability (P = 0.1272);Loss of stability (P = 0.1272);.;Loss of stability (P = 0.1272);
MVP		0.92
MPC		0.20
ClinPred		0.95	D
GERP RS		4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.24
gMVP		0.25

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555066393; hg19: chr11-108114746;