11-108244797-G-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4
The NM_000051.4(ATM):āc.672G>Cā(p.Lys224Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,096 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes š: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ATM
NM_000051.4 missense
NM_000051.4 missense
Scores
8
11
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.984
Genes affected
ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27359176).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATM | NM_000051.4 | c.672G>C | p.Lys224Asn | missense_variant | 7/63 | ENST00000675843.1 | NP_000042.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATM | ENST00000675843.1 | c.672G>C | p.Lys224Asn | missense_variant | 7/63 | NM_000051.4 | ENSP00000501606 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31
GnomAD3 genomes
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31
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000797 AC: 2AN: 251086Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135706
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1461096Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 726902
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Nov 26, 2014 | This variant is denoted ATM c.672G>C at the cDNA level, p.Lys224Asn (K224N) at the protein level, and results in the change of a Lysine to an Asparagine (AAG>AAC). This variant has not, to our knowledge, been published in the literature as pathogenic or benign. ATM Lys224Asn was not observed in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. Since Lysine and Asparagine differ in some properties, this is considered a semi-conservative amino acid substitution. ATM Lys224Asn occurs at a position that is highly conserved in mammals and is not located in a known functional domain. In silico analyses are inconsistent regarding the effect this variant may have on protein structure and function. Based on currently available information, it is unclear whether ATM Lys224Asn is pathogenic or benign. We consider it to be a variant of uncertain significance. - |
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 13, 2022 | This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 224 of the ATM protein (p.Lys224Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs769731317, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ATM-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 233153). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C35"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Feb 03, 2017 | Variant summary: The ATM c.672G>C (p.Lys224Asn) variant involves the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. It is located outside of some commonly known domains (InterPro, UniProt). 4/4 in silico tools used predict damaging outcome for this variant. This variant was found in 1/121204 control chromosomes from ExAC at a frequency of 0.0000083, which does not exceed the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic ATM variant (0.0010005). The variant of interest has not, to our knowledge, been reported in affected individuals via publications. It has been reported as germline variant by one laboratory in ClinVar and as somatic variant in one breast and one large intestine carcinoma samples in COSMIC. One internal sample (germline testing) carrying this variant also carries another variant of uncertain significance APC c.730-3C>T. One clinical diagnostic laboratory has classified this variant as uncertain significance. Taken together, this variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance (VUS) until additional information becomes available. - |
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Dec 03, 2023 | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jul 29, 2020 | The p.K224N variant (also known as c.672G>C), located in coding exon 6 of the ATM gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 672. The lysine at codon 224 is replaced by asparagine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
.;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;N;N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99
.;D;D
Vest4
0.14, 0.15
MutPred
Loss of ubiquitination at K224 (P = 0.0107);Loss of ubiquitination at K224 (P = 0.0107);Loss of ubiquitination at K224 (P = 0.0107);
MVP
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at