11-108247055-G-T

Position:

• chr11-108247055-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_000051.4(ATM):​c.993G>T​(p.Lys331Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. K331K) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: ATM NM_000051.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.07

Genes affected

ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

ATM (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36463457).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ATM	NM_000051.4	c.993G>T	p.Lys331Asn	missense_variant	8/63	ENST00000675843.1	NP_000042.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ATM	ENST00000675843.1	c.993G>T	p.Lys331Asn	missense_variant	8/63		NM_000051.4	ENSP00000501606.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 04, 2021

Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ATM protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ATM-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 331 of the ATM protein (p.Lys331Asn). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Sep 17, 2023

The p.K331N variant (also known as c.993G>T), located in coding exon 7 of the ATM gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 993. The lysine at codon 331 is replaced by asparagine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.91
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	0.0024	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.23
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.11	.;T;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.27
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.23
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.85	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.85	T;D;.
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.14	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.36	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.34	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.4	.;M;M
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.62	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.5	D;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.28
Sift	Uncertain	0.0030	D;D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	.;D;D
Vest4		0.60, 0.64
MutPred		0.30		Loss of ubiquitination at K331 (P = 0.0174);Loss of ubiquitination at K331 (P = 0.0174);Loss of ubiquitination at K331 (P = 0.0174);
MVP		0.82
MPC		0.63
ClinPred		0.92	D
GERP RS		3.3
Varity_R		0.27
gMVP		0.56

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr11-108117782; COSMIC: COSV53783077; COSMIC: COSV53783077;