11-108250835-G-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4
The NM_000051.4(ATM):c.1370G>T(p.Arg457Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000805 in 1,613,966 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ATM
NM_000051.4 missense
NM_000051.4 missense
Scores
1
10
8
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.36
Genes affected
ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.38265505).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATM | NM_000051.4 | c.1370G>T | p.Arg457Leu | missense_variant | 10/63 | ENST00000675843.1 | NP_000042.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATM | ENST00000675843.1 | c.1370G>T | p.Arg457Leu | missense_variant | 10/63 | NM_000051.4 | ENSP00000501606 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152102Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 2AN: 251396Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135864
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000752 AC: 11AN: 1461864Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.0000110 AC XY: 8AN XY: 727228
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152102Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74302
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Mar 31, 2023 | - - |
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Sep 01, 2020 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 16, 2024 | This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 457 of the ATM protein (p.Arg457Leu). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ATM-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 219530). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center | Jul 07, 2023 | This sequence change replaces arginine with leucine at codon 457 of the ATM protein (p.Arg457Leu). The arginine residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between arginine and leucine. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with ATM-related disease. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 219530). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align- GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | MGZ Medical Genetics Center | Apr 21, 2022 | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jun 11, 2024 | The p.R457L variant (also known as c.1370G>T), located in coding exon 9 of the ATM gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 1370. The arginine at codon 457 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Jun 05, 2019 | - - |
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome;C0346153:Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Oct 31, 2018 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Nov 24, 2020 | Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Observed in an individual via whole exome sequencing; however, no personal health history was provided (Rodriguez-Flores 2014); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24123366, 31422574) - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
.;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.59
.;P;P
Vest4
0.69, 0.68
MutPred
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0815);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0815);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0815);
MVP
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
D
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at