11-108252858-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_000051.4(ATM):​c.1844T>C​(p.Leu615Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,460,860 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L615F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATM
NM_000051.4 missense

Scores

10
7
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:7U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.30

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
ATM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary breast carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
  • ataxia telangiectasia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet
  • hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
  • prostate cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • sarcoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • familial ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • gastric carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.91
PP5
Variant 11-108252858-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-108252858-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 187501.We mark this variant Pathogenic, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ATMNM_000051.4 linkc.1844T>C p.Leu615Pro missense_variant Exon 12 of 63 ENST00000675843.1 NP_000042.3 Q13315A0A024R3C7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATMENST00000675843.1 linkc.1844T>C p.Leu615Pro missense_variant Exon 12 of 63 NM_000051.4 ENSP00000501606.1 Q13315

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1460860
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726776
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44692
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26092
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39536
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86218
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53368
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5746
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
4
AN:
1111420
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60344
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.513
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Pathogenic:2Uncertain:2
Aug 27, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 615 of the ATM protein (p.Leu615Pro). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with ataxia-telangiectasia and/or prostate cancer (PMID: 29368341, 30549301, 32901917; internal data). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 187501). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

Feb 20, 2021
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 02, 2021
3billion
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

It is not observed in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (PM2). The variant was observed in trans with a pathogenic variant [NM_000051.3:c.8687A>C (p.Gln2896Pro)] as compound heterozygous (3billion dataset, PM3). In silico tool predictions suggest damaging effect of the variant on gene or gene product (REVEL: 0.792, PP3). Patient's phenotype is considered compatible with Ataxia-telangiectasia (3billion dataset, PP4). Therefore, this variant is classified as likely pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline -

Jan 31, 2024
Molecular Pathology, Peter Maccallum Cancer Centre
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Familial cancer of breast Pathogenic:2
Nov 07, 2023
St. Jude Molecular Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The ATM c.1844T>C (p.Leu615Pro) missense change is absent in gnomAD v2.1.1 (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). This variant has been observed in trans with a pathogenic variant [NM_000051.3:c.8687A>C (p.Gln2896Pro)] in at least one patient with ataxia telangiectasia (PMID: 26896183, 30549301, 32901917). ATM expression and ATM activity assays performed on a lymphoblastoid cell line derived from the patient’s blood demonstrated residual kinase activity. In addition, the in silico tool REVEL predicts a deleterious effect on protein function. This variant is absent in a database of women older than 70 years of age who have never had cancer (FLOSSIES database, https://whi.color.com/). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as likely pathogenic. -

Aug 30, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:2
Mar 13, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.L615P variant (also known as c.1844T>C), located in coding exon 11 of the ATM gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 1844. The leucine at codon 615 is replaced by proline, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant was identified in conjunction with other pathogenic variants in ATM in multiple individuals diagnosed with ataxia-telangiectasia (Schon K et al. Ann Neurol 2019 02;85(2):170-180; Seo GH et al. Clin Genet 2020 12;98(6):562-570). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. This variant is considered to be rare based on population cohorts in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the majority of available evidence to date, this variant is likely to be pathogenic. -

Jan 15, 2025
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces leucine with proline at codon 615 of the ATM protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been observed in the compound heterozygous state in individuals affected with autosomal recessive ataxia-telangiectasia (PMID: 26896183, 30549301; ClinVar Accession: SCV000960336.4), indicating that this variant contributes to disease. This variant has also been reported in trans with a variant of uncertain significance, c.8687A>C (p.Gln2896Pro), in an individual affected with ataxia-telangiectasia (PMID: 32901917) as well as in individuals affected with prostate cancer (PMID: 29368341). This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Jan 03, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Identified in an individual with prostate cancer (PMID: 29368341); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32901917, 30549301, 29368341, 26896183) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.39
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.32
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.53
.;D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.57
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T;T;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.60
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.18
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
.;M;M
PhyloP100
6.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.79
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.98
.;D;D
Vest4
0.99, 0.98
MutPred
0.76
Loss of helix (P = 0.0104);Loss of helix (P = 0.0104);Loss of helix (P = 0.0104);
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.74
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.90
gMVP
0.89
Mutation Taster
=30/70
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs786203783; hg19: chr11-108123585; API