11-108252869-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_000051.4(ATM):ā€‹c.1855A>Cā€‹(p.Asn619His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000403 in 1,613,008 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N619I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000042 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATM
NM_000051.4 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:9B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.46
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17617315).
BP6
Variant 11-108252869-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-108252869-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 142224.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=8}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ATMNM_000051.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1855A>C p.Asn619His missense_variant 12/63 ENST00000675843.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ATMENST00000675843.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1855A>C p.Asn619His missense_variant 12/63 NM_000051.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
250960
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135658
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000353
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000424
AC:
62
AN:
1460878
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
726788
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000549
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000565
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000455
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:9Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:3Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute for Biomarker Research, Medical Diagnostic Laboratories, L.L.C.Sep 05, 2023- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthJun 29, 2016- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 06, 2023The p.N619H variant (also known as c.1855A>C), located in coding exon 11 of the ATM gene, results from an A to C substitution at nucleotide position 1855. The asparagine at codon 619 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration has been reported in the germline of 1 of 8,920 ethnically matched normal population control subjects and in 0 of 516 samples from a study of chronic lymphocytic leukemia patients of European descent (Tiao G et al. Leukemia, 2017 Oct;31:2244-2247). This variant was reported in 2/60,466 breast cancer cases and in 3/53,461 controls (Dorling et al. N Engl J Med. 2021 02;384:428-439). This amino acid position is well conserved through mammals. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Mar 09, 2022- -
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Feb 20, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 09, 2024This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 619 of the ATM protein (p.Asn619His). This variant is present in population databases (rs140882609, gnomAD 0.004%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer (PMID: 34326862). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 142224). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The histidine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.May 02, 2024This variant is considered likely benign. This variant is strongly associated with less severe personal and family histories of cancer, typical for individuals without pathogenic variants in this gene [PMID: 25085752]. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 29, 2024- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJan 23, 2023Variant summary: ATM c.1855A>C (p.Asn619His) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.6e-05 in 250960 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.1855A>C has been previously reported in one uterine serous carcinoma sample without confirmation of its origin (germline vs somatic) (Jones_2015) and a Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia patient (Tiao_2017). In a case-control study focusing on individuals with pancreatic cancer, the variant was identified in one case and one healthy control (Yu_2021). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Six ClinVar submitters (evaluation after 2014) have cited the variant, with 5 submitters classifying the variant as uncertain significance and one submitter classifying it as likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 18, 2023Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26123645) -
ATM-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesDec 29, 2022The ATM c.1855A>C variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Asn619His. This variant has been reported as a variant of unknown significance in a uterine serous carcinoma sample (Table S3, Jones et al. 2015. PubMed ID: 26123645). This variant is reported in 0.0035% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/11-108123596-A-C) and has conflicting interpretations regarding its pathogenicity in ClinVar, ranging from likely benign to uncertain (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/142224/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.27
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.099
.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.24
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.082
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.090
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.83
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
.;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.049
D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0030
.;B;B
Vest4
0.39, 0.41
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.47
T
GERP RS
3.2
Varity_R
0.089
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140882609; hg19: chr11-108123596; API