11-108256240-G-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.
The NM_000051.4(ATM):c.2150G>C(p.Arg717Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000934 in 1,606,852 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ATM
NM_000051.4 missense
NM_000051.4 missense
Scores
2
13
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.97
Genes affected
ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATM | NM_000051.4 | c.2150G>C | p.Arg717Pro | missense_variant | 14/63 | ENST00000675843.1 | NP_000042.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATM | ENST00000675843.1 | c.2150G>C | p.Arg717Pro | missense_variant | 14/63 | NM_000051.4 | ENSP00000501606.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 151904Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000120 AC: 3AN: 250664Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000738 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135502
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000894 AC: 13AN: 1454948Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000691 AC XY: 5AN XY: 723866
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 151904Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74178
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jul 15, 2022 | The p.R717P variant (also known as c.2150G>C), located in coding exon 13 of the ATM gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 2150. The arginine at codon 717 is replaced by proline, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Dec 27, 2022 | This missense variant replaces arginine with proline at codon 717 of the ATM protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with ATM-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 4/281976 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | Sema4, Sema4 | Aug 16, 2021 | - - |
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 23, 2023 | This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 717 of the ATM protein (p.Arg717Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs768874297, gnomAD 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ATM-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 420303). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. Experimental studies are conflicting or provide insufficient evidence to determine the effect of this variant on ATM function (PMID: 36029002). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Apr 12, 2021 | - - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Mar 23, 2018 | Variant summary: ATM c.2150G>C (p.Arg717Pro) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant was observed with an allele frequency of 0.00001 in 276434 control chromsomes (gnomAD). This frequency is not significantly higher than expected for a pathogenic variant in ATM causing Ataxia-Telangiectasia (1.4e-05 vs 0.004), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. The variant, c.2150G>C, has been reported in the literature in an individual diagnosed with a carcinoma (specific location was not indicated in publication from Ritterhouse_2016). This report does not provide an unequivocal conclusion about association of the variant with Ataxia-Telangiectasia. Multiple ClinVar submissions from clinical diagnostic laboratories (evaluation after 2014) cites the variant as "uncertain significance." Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. - |
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome;C0346153:Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Jan 12, 2022 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Feb 13, 2017 | This variant is denoted ATM c.2150G>C at the cDNA level, p.Arg717Pro (R717P) at the protein level, and results in the change of an Arginine to a Proline (CGG>CCG). This variant has not, to our knowledge, been published in the literature as either a pathogenic germline variant or a benign polymorphism. However, it has been reported as a somatic variant in an extrauterine Mullerian carcinoma (Ritterhouse 2016). ATM Arg717Pro was not observed in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, suggesting it is not a common benign variant in these populations. Since Arginine and Proline differ in polarity, charge, size or other properties, this is considered a non-conservative amino acid substitution. ATM Arg717Pro occurs at a position that is not conserved and is not located in a known functional domain (Stracker 2013, Tavtigian 2009). In silico analyses predict that this variant is probably damaging to protein structure and function. Based on currently available evidence, it is unclear whether ATM Arg717Pro is a pathogenic or benign variant. We consider it to be a variant of uncertain significance. - |
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Jan 19, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
D;D;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
.;M;M
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.90
.;P;P
Vest4
0.82, 0.84
MutPred
Loss of helix (P = 0.0626);Loss of helix (P = 0.0626);Loss of helix (P = 0.0626);
MVP
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at