11-108284286-A-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_000051.4(ATM):c.3806A>G(p.Lys1269Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000719 in 1,613,488 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000067 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATM
NM_000051.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:16B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.69

Variant links:

Genes affected

ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

ATM links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.32172772).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ATM	NM_000051.4 link	c.3806A>G	p.Lys1269Arg	missense_variant	Exon 26 of 63	ENST00000675843.1	NP_000042.3	Q13315A0A024R3C7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ATM	ENST00000675843.1 link	c.3806A>G	p.Lys1269Arg	missense_variant	Exon 26 of 63		NM_000051.4	ENSP00000501606.1		Q13315

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000118

AC:

AN:

152206

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000118

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000239

AC:

AN:

251238

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135806

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000352

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000671

AC:

AN:

1461282

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000578

AC XY:

AN XY:

726966

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000598

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000855

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000118

AC:

AN:

152206

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000807

AC XY:

AN XY:

74354

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000118

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000907

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:16Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:5

Nov 14, 2024

Athena Diagnostics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Available data are insufficient to determine the clinical significance of the variant at this time. The frequency of this variant in the general population is uninformative in assessment of its pathogenicity. (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org) Assessment of experimental evidence regarding the effect of this variant on protein function is inconclusive (PMID 31811167). -

Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jun 13, 2024

Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 18, 2023

GeneDx

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Observed in individuals with personal or family history of breast cancer (Decker et al., 2017; Dominguez-Valentin et al., 2019; Dorling et al., 2021; Bhai et al., 2021); Published functional studies suggest this variant may impact splicing resulting in several aberrant transcripts, but the effect was not complete as some full length transcript was also present in a mini gene assay (Dominguez-Valentin et al., 2019); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28779002, 31811167, 33471991, 34326862) -

Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome

Uncertain:3

Sep 16, 2020

Natera, Inc.

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Dec 18, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1269 of the ATM protein (p.Lys1269Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs146017595, gnomAD 0.008%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer (PMID: 31811167, 34326862). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 185981). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ATM protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. RNA analysis performed to evaluate the impact of this missense change on mRNA splicing indicates it does not significantly alter splicing (internal data). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Feb 07, 2017

Counsyl

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:2Benign:1

Feb 01, 2022

Sema4, Sema4

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: curation

- -

Sep 18, 2024

Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 23, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.K1269R variant (also known as c.3806A>G), located in coding exon 25 of the ATM gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 3806. The lysine at codon 1269 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jun 28, 2024

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: ATM c.3806A>G (p.Lys1269Arg) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. Several computational tools predict a significant impact on normal splicing: Two predict the variant strengthens a cryptic 5' donor site. One predict the variant creates a 5' donor site. In a cell-based minigene assay, the variant showed aberrant splicing (Dominguez-Valentin_2019), however the in vivo implication of these studies is not known. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.4e-05 in 251238 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.3806A>G has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with breast cancer and prostate cancer (examples: Bhai_2021, Dominguez-Valentin_2019, Mateo_2020). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Breast Cancer. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 28779002, 34326862, 31811167, 36315919, 31874108). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 185981). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Breast and/or ovarian cancer

Uncertain:1

May 30, 2019

CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome;C0346153:Familial cancer of breast

Uncertain:1

Oct 31, 2018

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

ATM-related disorder

Uncertain:1

Feb 05, 2024

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

The ATM c.3806A>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Lys1269Arg. This variant has been reported in an individual with breast cancer who has a family history of breast, ovarian, and colorectal cancer (Dominguez-Valentin et al. 2019. PubMed ID: 31811167). In this same study, this variant was shown to lead to aberrant splicing leading to an in-frame deletion using an in vitro minigene assay. No RNA from the patient was available to test splicing effects as an in vivo experiment. ATM levels in the patient’s tumor were weak-to-absent. This variant has also been reported in additional individuals with personal and/or family histories of breast cancer (Table S5, Decker et al. 2017. PubMed ID: 28779002; Table S4, Bhai et al. 2021. PubMed ID: 34326862). This variant was reported in 10 cases in one large study of individuals with breast cancer; however, it was also reported in 3 controls in that study (Dorling et al. 2021. PubMed ID: 33471991). This variant is reported in 0.012% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD and has conflicting interpretations regarding its pathogenicity in ClinVar, ranging from likely benign to uncertain (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/185981/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Familial cancer of breast

Uncertain:1

Mar 06, 2024

Baylor Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome

Uncertain:1

Aug 13, 2024

German Consortium for Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer, University Hospital Cologne

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: curation

According to the ClinGen ACMG ATM v1.3.0 criteria we chose this criterion: PVS1 (supporting pathogenic): Abberant splicing in minigene Assay PMID: 31811167 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.084

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.024

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.090

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.091

.;T;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.42

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.48

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Benign

0.76

T;T;.

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.094

MetaRNN

Benign

0.32

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.55

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.8

.;M;M

PrimateAI

Benign

0.45

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.7

N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.25

Sift

Benign

0.070

T;T;T

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D

Polyphen

0.97

.;D;D

Vest4

0.37, 0.38

MVP

0.88

MPC

0.11

ClinPred

0.23

GERP RS

5.7

Varity_R

0.57

gMVP

0.29

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.14

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over