11-108289623-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2
The NM_000051.4(ATM):c.4258C>T(p.Leu1420Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0162 in 1,605,174 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 265 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.011 ( 16 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.017 ( 249 hom. )
Consequence
ATM
NM_000051.4 missense
NM_000051.4 missense
Scores
4
14
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.809
Genes affected
ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0078905225).
BP6
Variant 11-108289623-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-108289623-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 128456.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-108289623-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr11-108289623-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0113 (1720/152268) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0186 (1266/67990). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0178. There are 16 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 792 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 16 AD,AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATM | NM_000051.4 | c.4258C>T | p.Leu1420Phe | missense_variant | 29/63 | ENST00000675843.1 | NP_000042.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATM | ENST00000675843.1 | c.4258C>T | p.Leu1420Phe | missense_variant | 29/63 | NM_000051.4 | ENSP00000501606.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0113 AC: 1720AN: 152150Hom.: 16 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0110 AC: 2715AN: 245854Hom.: 18 AF XY: 0.0114 AC XY: 1516AN XY: 133066
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0167 AC: 24336AN: 1452906Hom.: 249 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0165 AC XY: 11933AN XY: 721996
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0113 AC: 1720AN: 152268Hom.: 16 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0106 AC XY: 792AN XY: 74452
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:25Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:10Other:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Oct 15, 2013 | This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. - |
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+ | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Jun 16, 2015 | - - |
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center | - | - - |
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago | - | Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital | Jul 31, 2024 | - - |
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genomic Diagnostic Laboratory, Division of Genomic Diagnostics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia | Jul 15, 2015 | - - |
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Clinical Genetics Laboratory, Department of Pathology, Netherlands Cancer Institute | - | - - |
not provided, no classification provided | reference population | ITMI | Sep 19, 2013 | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:5
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | True Health Diagnostics | Feb 20, 2018 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jan 05, 2022 | This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Institute for Biomarker Research, Medical Diagnostic Laboratories, L.L.C. | May 23, 2018 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Nov 24, 2014 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Vantari Genetics | Feb 03, 2016 | - - |
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Benign:4
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center | Oct 05, 2015 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht | Oct 09, 2014 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Apr 27, 2017 | This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Feb 01, 2024 | - - |
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC) | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories | Oct 23, 2023 | - - |
Breast and/or ovarian cancer Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario | May 07, 2019 | - - |
Malignant tumor of breast Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System | - | The ATM p.Leu1420Phe variant was identified in 81 of 4298 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.02) from English, French, Dutch, American Indian/Non-Indian, Australian and North American individuals or families with familial and primary breast cancers, AT disease, CML, and individuals undergoing radiation therapy and was present in 108 of 6302 control chromosomes (frequency: 0.02) from healthy individuals (Johnson 2007 , LaPaglia 2010, Broeks 2008, Melo 2001, Petereit 2013, Renwick 2006, Li 2000, Thompson 2005, ). In 2 population-based, case-control studies, the variant was found not to increase breast cancer risk (Einarsdottir 2006, Thompson 2005). The variant was also identified in dbSNP (ID: rs1800058) as “other”, ClinVar (classified as conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity: classified benign by GeneDx, Div of Genomic Diagnostics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Vantari Genetics, Prevention Genetics, Emory Genetics, Color Genomics Inc., Invitae; likely benign by Genetic Services Laboratory, U of Chicago; uncertain significance by Ambry Genetics; and unclassified by ITMI), Clinvitae (5X), LOVD 3.0 (2X), ATM-LOVD (1x). The variant was not identified in GeneInsight-COGR, Cosmic and MutDB. The variant was identified in control databases in 3069 (22 homozygous) of 272226 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.01 increasing the likelihood this could be a low frequency benign variant (Genome Aggregation Consortium Feb 27, 2017), identified in the following populations at a frequency greater than 1%: European (Non-Finnish) in 2316 of 124884 chromosomes (freq: 0.019), European (Finnish) in 279 of 25640 chromosomes (freq: 0.011), Other in 67 of 6316 chromosomes (freq: 0.011). The p.Leu1420 residue is conserved in mammals and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) provide inconsistent predictions regarding the impact to the protein; this information is not very predictive of pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, HumanSpliceFinder) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information, this variant meets our laboratory's criteria to be classified as benign. - |
Familial cancer of breast Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Myriad Genetics, Inc. | May 17, 2024 | This variant is considered benign. This variant has been observed at a population frequency that is significantly greater than expected given the associated disease prevalence and penetrance. - |
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | National Health Laboratory Service, Universitas Academic Hospital and University of the Free State | Apr 19, 2022 | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
N
LIST_S2
Benign
T;.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
T;T;D
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;D
Polyphen
B;B;.
Vest4
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at