11-108289762-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_000051.4(ATM):ā€‹c.4397G>Cā€‹(p.Arg1466Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,390 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATM
NM_000051.4 missense

Scores

9
8
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.851
PP5
Variant 11-108289762-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-108289762-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 842494.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ATMNM_000051.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4397G>C p.Arg1466Pro missense_variant 29/63 ENST00000675843.1 NP_000042.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATMENST00000675843.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.4397G>C p.Arg1466Pro missense_variant 29/63 NM_000051.4 ENSP00000501606 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726880
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74430
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 11, 2022The p.R1466P pathogenic mutation (also known as c.4397G>C), located in coding exon 28 of the ATM gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 4397. The arginine at codon 1466 is replaced by proline, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This alteration was identified in conjunction with a pathogenic ATM mutation in a cohort of individuals from the UK diagnosed with ataxia-telangiectasia (A-T) (Jackson TJ et al. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2016 07;58:690-7). In addition, an alteration resulting in the same protein change, c.4397_4398delGAinsCG, has been detected in trans with a pathogenic mutation in ATM in an individual with a clinical diagnosis of A-T (Ambry internal data). This alteration is located in the HEAT domain of the ATM protein and based on internal structural assessment, it is more disruptive than nearby known pathogenic variants (Drozdetskiy A et al. Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Jul;43:W389-94; Perry J et al. Cell. 2003 Jan;112:151-5; Ambry internal data). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis and is considered to be rare based on population cohorts in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Based on the supporting evidence, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpApr 28, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 842494). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with ataxia-telangiectasia (PMID: 26896183). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1466 of the ATM protein (p.Arg1466Pro). -
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsJul 20, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.37
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.30
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.87
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.87
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.27
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.17
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.5
D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.68
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.54
Loss of catalytic residue at R1466 (P = 0.0627);Loss of catalytic residue at R1466 (P = 0.0627);.;
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.69
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.90
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749770110; hg19: chr11-108160489; COSMIC: COSV53731619; COSMIC: COSV53731619; API