Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The ENST00000675843.1(ATM):c.4741dupA(p.Ile1581AsnfsTer5) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,394 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. I1581I) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATM
ENST00000675843.1 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.07

Publications

7 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

ATM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hereditary breast carcinoma
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
ataxia telangiectasia
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet
hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
prostate cancer
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
sarcoma
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
familial ovarian cancer
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
gastric carcinoma
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ATM links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 11-108293436-C-CA is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-108293436-C-CA is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 453535.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000675843.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ATM	NM_000051.4	MANE Select	c.4741dupA	p.Ile1581AsnfsTer5	frameshift	Exon 31 of 63	NP_000042.3
	ATM	NM_001351834.2		c.4741dupA	p.Ile1581AsnfsTer5	frameshift	Exon 32 of 64	NP_001338763.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
ATM	ENST00000675843.1	MANE Select	c.4741dupA	p.Ile1581AsnfsTer5	frameshift	Exon 31 of 63	ENSP00000501606.1
ATM	ENST00000452508.7	TSL:1	c.4741dupA	p.Ile1581AsnfsTer5	frameshift	Exon 32 of 64	ENSP00000388058.2
ATM	ENST00000531525.3	TSL:1	c.4437-1485dupA		intron	N/A	ENSP00000434327.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.85e-7

AC:

AN:

1460394

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

726614

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33436

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44684

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26104

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39544

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86194

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000188

AC:

AN:

53320

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5732

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111052

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60328

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.575

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome (3)

Familial cancer of breast (2)

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (2)

not provided (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

PhyloP100

5.1

Mutation Taster

=0/200

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.060

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over