11-108299852-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_000051.4(ATM):​c.5144T>C​(p.Leu1715Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000929 in 1,613,842 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L1715L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATM
NM_000051.4 missense

Scores

8
9
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.71

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
ATM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary breast carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
  • ataxia telangiectasia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet
  • hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
  • prostate cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • sarcoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • familial ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • gastric carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.89
PP5
Variant 11-108299852-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-108299852-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 236730.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ATMNM_000051.4 linkc.5144T>C p.Leu1715Pro missense_variant Exon 34 of 63 ENST00000675843.1 NP_000042.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATMENST00000675843.1 linkc.5144T>C p.Leu1715Pro missense_variant Exon 34 of 63 NM_000051.4 ENSP00000501606.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251094
AF XY:
0.00000737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461634
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727122
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39658
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53400
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000126
AC:
14
AN:
1111874
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60378
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.439
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41438
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68046
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
Jan 24, 2024
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The ATM c.5144T>C (p.Leu1715Pro) variant has been reported in the published literature in in several individuals with ataxia-telangiectasia, and were compound heterozygous for the variant and a pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant (PMIDs: 30819809 (2019), 26896183 (2016)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000004 (1/251094 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is consistent with pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is damaging. Based on the available information, this variant is classified as likely pathogenic. -

Nov 29, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Published functional studies demonstrate no damaging effect: similar to wild type controls in a phosphorylation assay (Fievet 2019); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Observed in the compound heterozygous state with a pathogenic ATM variant in siblings, one of which has exhibited clinical features suggestive of ataxia telangiectasia (Fievet 2019, van Os 2019); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25742471, 31050087, 30819809) -

Dec 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

ATM: PM2, PS4:Supporting -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Jan 31, 2023
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces leucine with proline at codon 1715 of the ATM protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). This variant has been observed in the compound heterozygous state and homozygous state in individuals affected with autosomal recessive ataxia-telangiectasia (PMID: 26896183, 30819809, 31050087), indicating that this variant contributes to disease. Cells derived from one of these individuals showed phosphorylation activity comparable to healthy controls (PMID: 31050087). This variant has been identified in 1/251094 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Although there is a suspicion for a pathogenic role, the available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

May 27, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.L1715P variant (also known as c.5144T>C), located in coding exon 33 of the ATM gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 5144. The leucine at codon 1715 is replaced by proline, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration has been reported in the homozygous state and in conjunction with a likely pathogenic or pathogenic ATM variant in individuals diagnosed with ataxia-telangiectasia (Jackson TJ et al. Dev Med Child Neurol, 2016 07;58:690-7; van Os NJH et al. J Med Genet, 2019 05;56:308-316; Fi&eacute;vet A et al. Hum Mutat, 2019 10;40:1713-1730). This variant is considered to be rare based on population cohorts in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the majority of available evidence to date, this variant is likely to be pathogenic. -

Familial cancer of breast Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Sep 13, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 05, 2024
Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Criteria applied: PM3,PM2_SUP,PP3 -

Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:2
Jan 22, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1715 of the ATM protein (p.Leu1715Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs747800057, gnomAD 0.0009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with ataxia-telangiectasia and/or pancreatic cancer (PMID: 26896183, 30819809, 35047863). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 236730). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on ATM protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.90
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.37
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.57
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.66
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.091
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;M
PhyloP100
6.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.76
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.66
Gain of helix (P = 0.0325);Gain of helix (P = 0.0325);
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.73
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.77
gMVP
0.90
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs747800057; hg19: chr11-108170579; API