11-108330296-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4BP6

The NM_000051.4(ATM):​c.7390T>C​(p.Cys2464Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000562 in 1,614,094 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00059 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATM
NM_000051.4 missense

Scores

2
5
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:10B:13

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.25
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
C11orf65 (HGNC:28519): (chromosome 11 open reading frame 65) Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of mitochondrial fission and negative regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion. Predicted to be located in cytosol and mitochondrial outer membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.30022246).
BP6
Variant 11-108330296-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-108330296-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 127443.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=5, Benign=5, Uncertain_significance=10}. Variant chr11-108330296-T-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ATMNM_000051.4 linkc.7390T>C p.Cys2464Arg missense_variant Exon 50 of 63 ENST00000675843.1 NP_000042.3 Q13315A0A024R3C7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATMENST00000675843.1 linkc.7390T>C p.Cys2464Arg missense_variant Exon 50 of 63 NM_000051.4 ENSP00000501606.1 Q13315

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000335
AC:
51
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000676
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000426
AC:
107
AN:
251280
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000368
AC XY:
50
AN XY:
135804
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000907
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000586
AC:
856
AN:
1461844
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000571
AC XY:
415
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000936
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000741
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000414
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000335
AC:
51
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000323
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
74384
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000676
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.000528
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000321
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00162
AC:
6
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000698
AC:
6
ExAC
AF:
0.000568
AC:
69
EpiCase
AF:
0.000763
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:10Benign:13
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:4
Feb 02, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 03, 2021
Institute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU Dresden
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 22, 2021
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30093976, 30303537, 30197789, 17623063, 20305132, 22250480, 21933854, 23555315, 25479140, 28135145, 28779002, 25587027, 15279808, 22420423, 12810666, 27978560, 27878467, 26787654, 17344846, 11805335, 11606401, 11839094, 16652348, 12673804, 23091097, 22529920, 19781682) -

Mar 31, 2023
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

ATM: BP1, BS3:Supporting -

Dec 20, 2023
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:3Benign:2
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Feb 14, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 19, 2020
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:2Benign:2
Feb 22, 2019
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: ATM c.7390T>C (p.Cys2464Arg) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the PIK-related kinase, FAT domain of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00042 in 282084 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than expected for a pathogenic variant in ATM causing Breast Cancer (0.00042 vs 0.001). However, this variant has been reported in 16/9884 (0.0016) women older than age 70 and cancer free. This frequency is higher than expected for a pathogenic variant in ATM causing Breast Cancer (0.0016 vs 0.001), suggesting this variant does not associate with cancer. c.7390T>C has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Breast Cancer. These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Breast Cancer. Co-occurrences with other pathogenic variants have been reported in our internal database (CHEK2 c.1100delC, p.Thr367fsX15; TP53 c.782+1G>T), providing supporting evidence for a benign role. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function. These results showed no damaging effect of this variant. Seven clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. Multiple laboratories reported the variant with conflicting assessments (1x Benign, 2 x Likely benign, 4x VUS). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -

Mar 04, 2025
Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jul 15, 2015
Genomic Diagnostic Laboratory, Division of Genomic Diagnostics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 01, 2017
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:3
Sep 17, 2024
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jun 09, 2021
Sema4, Sema4
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: curation

- -

Jun 17, 2020
Spanish ATM Cancer Susceptibility Variant Interpretation Working Group
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.7390T>C (p.Cys2464Arg) variant has an allele frequency of 0.00043 (0.04%, 114/268,152 alleles) in the gnomAD v2.1.1 non-cancer dataset, with a maximal frequency of 0.00092 (0.09%, 109/118,016 alleles) in the European (non-Finnish) subpopulation (BS1; http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). This missense variant is not predicted to lead to a splicing alteration as per SPiCE predictor and no splicing site is created/activated according to at least 3 splicing predictors of the set SpliceSiteFinderlike - MaxEntScan - NNSplice - GeneSplicer, but it alters the protein function / structure on the in-silico prediction reports of REVEL and PROVEAN (PP3). There is no other supporting data that meet criteria for consideration. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. Adapted ACMG/AMP rules applied as defined by the Spanish ATM working group: BS1 + PP3 (PMID: 33280026). -

Nov 12, 2015
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Breast and/or ovarian cancer Uncertain:1
Mar 09, 2023
CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

ATM-related disorder Uncertain:1
Mar 19, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

The ATM c.7390T>C variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Cys2464Arg. This variant has been identified in individuals with breast cancer (Table 1, DΓΆrk et al. 2001. PubMed ID: 11606401; Table S2, Tavtigian et al. 2009. PubMed ID: 19781682; Decker et al. 2017. PubMed ID: 28779002). This variant was also identified in an individual with colorectal cancer with deficient DNA mismatch repair activity, and who also had constitutional MLH1 promoter methylation (eTable 2, Pearlman et al. 2017. PubMed ID: 27978560). Functional in vitro and in vivo analysis showed that this variant had normal induction of ATM kinase activity, and potentially does not interfere with ATM function (Scott et al. 2002. PubMed ID: 11805335). This variant is reported in 0.091% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD and has conflicting interpretations in ClinVar ranging from benign to uncertain (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/127443/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Malignant tumor of breast Benign:1
-
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

The ATM p.Cys2464Arg variant was identified in 25 of 16960 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.002) from individuals or families with B chronic lymphocytic leukemia, breast cancer or pancreatic cancer and was present in 18 of 5488 control chromosomes (frequency: 0.003) from healthy individuals (Athanasakis 2014, Bernstein 2010, Decker 2017, Dork 2001, Grant 2015, Skowronska 2012, Tavtigian 2009). The variant was also identified in dbSNP (ID: rs55801750) as "With other allele", ClinVar (classified as Benign by Ambry Genetics; as likely benign by Invitae, GeneDx, and Integrated Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America; as uncertain significance by four submitters), and in LOVD 3.0 (2x as unclassified variant). The variant was identified in control databases in 118 of 277014 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.0004 increasing the likelihood this could be a low frequency benign variant (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). The variant was observed in the following populations: African in 3 of 24034 chromosomes (freq: 0.0001), Other in 1 of 6460 chromosomes (freq: 0.0002), European in 114 of 126536 chromosomes (freq: 0.0009), while the variant was not observed in the Latino, Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, Finnish, and South Asian populations. The p.Cys2464 residue is conserved in mammals and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) provide inconsistent predictions regarding the impact to the protein; this information is not very predictive of pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time although we would lean towards a more benign role for this variant. This variant is classified as likely benign. -

Familial cancer of breast Benign:1
Jun 13, 2024
Myriad Genetics, Inc.
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign. This variant is strongly associated with less severe personal and family histories of cancer, typical for individuals without pathogenic variants in this gene [PMID: 25085752]. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.093
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.78
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.074
T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.30
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.35
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;M
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.67
Sift
Benign
0.61
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.57
T;T
Polyphen
0.84
P;P
Vest4
0.63
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.47
ClinPred
0.091
T
GERP RS
4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.70
gMVP
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs55801750; hg19: chr11-108201023; COSMIC: COSV53747868; COSMIC: COSV53747868; API