11-108331481-C-T

Variant names:

• chr11-108331481-C-T
• rs879254136
• NM_000051.4:c.7553C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_000051.4(ATM):​c.7553C>T​(p.Pro2518Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,612,716 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P2518S) has been classified as Uncertain significance. The gene ATM is included in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ATM NM_000051.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.93
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

C11orf65 (HGNC:28519): (chromosome 11 open reading frame 65) Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of mitochondrial fission and negative regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion. Predicted to be located in cytosol and mitochondrial outer membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Specifications for ATM are available in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry and recommended for reference when assigning criteria.

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 42 uncertain in NM_000051.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.885

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000051.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ATM	NM_000051.4	MANE Select	c.7553C>T	p.Pro2518Leu	missense	Exon 51 of 63	NP_000042.3
	ATM	NM_001351834.2		c.7553C>T	p.Pro2518Leu	missense	Exon 52 of 64	NP_001338763.1	Q13315
	C11orf65	NM_001330368.2		c.641-22410G>A		intron	N/A	NP_001317297.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ATM	ENST00000675843.1	MANE Select	c.7553C>T	p.Pro2518Leu	missense	Exon 51 of 63	ENSP00000501606.1	Q13315
	ATM	ENST00000452508.7	TSL:1	c.7553C>T	p.Pro2518Leu	missense	Exon 52 of 64	ENSP00000388058.2	Q13315
	C11orf65	ENST00000615746.4	TSL:1	c.*1356G>A		3_prime_UTR	Exon 13 of 13	ENSP00000483537.1	Q8NCR3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000660 AC: 1 AN: 151488 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461228 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726912

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33460

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44706

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26116

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39588

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86192

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53362

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5744

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111700

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60360

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000660 AC: 1 AN: 151488 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 73936

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41214

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15206

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3466

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5170

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4802

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 67898

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2084

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Alfa AF: 0.000224 Hom.: 0

Asia WGS AF: 0.000289 AC: 1 AN: 3476

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome (1)
-	1	-	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)
-	1	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.34
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.42	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.36
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.41	T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.77
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.73
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.95	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.29	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.89	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.48	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.6	M
PhyloP100		5.9
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.77	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-8.3	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.76
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0020	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.89
MutPred		0.53		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0587)
MVP		0.97
MPC		0.33
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.4
Varity_R		0.68
gMVP		0.81
Mutation Taster		=13/87	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs879254136; hg19: chr11-108202208;