11-108333946-T-C
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6
The NM_000051.4(ATM):āc.7988T>Cā(p.Val2663Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000211 in 1,611,164 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V2663I) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000051.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATM | NM_000051.4 | c.7988T>C | p.Val2663Ala | missense_variant | Exon 54 of 63 | ENST00000675843.1 | NP_000042.3 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000105 AC: 16AN: 152212Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000557 AC: 14AN: 251198 AF XY: 0.0000516 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000130 AC: 19AN: 1458834Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000964 AC XY: 7AN XY: 725904 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000985 AC: 15AN: 152330Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000121 AC XY: 9AN XY: 74490 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:1
- -
- -
- -
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:2Benign:1
- -
This variant is considered likely benign. This variant is strongly associated with less severe personal and family histories of cancer, typical for individuals without pathogenic variants in this gene [PMID: 25085752]. -
- -
not provided Uncertain:2
The ATM c.7988T>C (p.Val2663Ala) variant has been reported in an individual with breast cancer (PMID: 26976419 (2016)) and thyroid cancer (PMID: 29684080 (2018)). This variant has also been identified in a reportedly healthy individual under the age of 50 (PMID: 24728327 (2014)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.00052 (13/24954 chromosomes in African/African American subpopulation (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is higher than would generally be expected for pathogenic variants in this gene. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
Observed in individuals with a personal or family history of breast and other cancers (PMID: 26976419, 29684080, 32832836); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29684080, 24728327, 26976419, 30171174, 26193622, 32832836) -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
- -
The p.V2663A variant (also known as c.7988T>C), located in coding exon 53 of the ATM gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 7988. The valine at codon 2663 is replaced by alanine, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration has been reported in a cohort of 488 patients with stages I to III breast cancer who were tested with a 25-gene panel test (Tung N et al. J. Clin. Oncol., 2016 May;34:1460-8). This variant was identified in a cohort of 3,579 African males diagnosed with prostate cancer who underwent multi-gene panel testing of 19 DNA repair and cancer predisposition genes (Matejcic M et al. JCO Precis Oncol, 2020 Jan;4:32-43). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
not specified Uncertain:1Other:1
- -
Variant summary: ATM c.7988T>C (p.Val2663Ala) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 5.6e-05 in 251198 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than expected for a pathogenic variant in ATM causing Ataxia Telangiectasia or Breast Cancer, allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.7988T>C has been reported in the literature in at-least one individual affected with Breast Cancer (Tung_2016). This report does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Ataxia Telangiectasia or Breast Cancer. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 26976419). Eight submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 (VUS, n=4; Likely benign, n=3; Benign, n=1). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
ATM-related disorder Uncertain:1
The ATM c.7988T>C variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Val2663Ala. This variant has been reported individuals with breast cancer (Table A2, Tung et al. 2016. PubMed ID: 26976419; Table S2, Wilson et al. 2019. PubMed ID: 30171174), unspecified cancer types (Table S9, Yehia et al. 2018. PubMed ID: 29684080), and inflammatory bowel disease (Table S2, Kelsen et al. 2015. PubMed ID: 26193622). This variant is reported in 0.052% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/11-108204673-T-C) and has conflicting interpretations regarding its pathogenicity in ClinVar, ranging from benign to uncertain (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/133635/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
- -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at