11-111809772-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_024740.2(ALG9):​c.1604T>C​(p.Ile535Thr) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000192 in 1,613,928 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/24 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I535S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALG9
NM_024740.2 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
3
14
Splicing: ADA: 0.01378
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.78

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALG9 (HGNC:15672): (ALG9 alpha-1,2-mannosyltransferase) This gene encodes an alpha-1,2-mannosyltransferase enzyme that functions in lipid-linked oligosaccharide assembly. Mutations in this gene result in congenital disorder of glycosylation type Il. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
ALG9 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ALG9-associated autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • ALG9-congenital disorder of glycosylation
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia, Orphanet
  • autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
  • Gillessen-Kaesbach-Nishimura syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16959715).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ALG9NM_024740.2 linkc.1604T>C p.Ile535Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 14 of 15 ENST00000616540.5 NP_079016.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ALG9ENST00000616540.5 linkc.1604T>C p.Ile535Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 14 of 15 1 NM_024740.2 ENSP00000482437.1
ENSG00000258529ENST00000622211.4 linkc.2282T>C p.Ile761Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 18 of 19 2 ENSP00000482396.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000962
AC:
24
AN:
249402
AF XY:
0.0000591
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000695
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
29
AN:
1461634
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
727140
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000581
AC:
26
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111842
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60366
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
7
11
14
18
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41572
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
13
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ExAC
AF:
0.0000828
AC:
10

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

ALG9 congenital disorder of glycosylation Uncertain:1
Aug 22, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 535 of the ALG9 protein (p.Ile535Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs12575909, gnomAD 0.07%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ALG9-related conditions. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.071
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.099
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D;T;T;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.058
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.71
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
7.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.0
.;D;D;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.0
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;D;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.042
D;D;D;D;T
Vest4
0.52
ClinPred
0.21
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.088
gMVP
0.64
Mutation Taster
=80/20
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.014
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.15
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs12575909; hg19: chr11-111680496; API