11-112086914-G-T

Variant names:

• chr11-112086914-G-T
• rs1555186656
• NM_003002.4:c.7G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_003002.4(SDHD):​c.7G>T​(p.Val3Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SDHD NM_003002.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.0400

Genes affected

SDHD (HGNC:10683): (succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit D) This gene encodes a member of complex II of the respiratory chain, which is responsible for the oxidation of succinate. The encoded protein is one of two integral membrane proteins anchoring the complex to the matrix side of the mitochondrial inner membrane. Mutations in this gene are associated with the formation of tumors, including hereditary paraganglioma. Transmission of disease occurs almost exclusively through the paternal allele, suggesting that this locus may be maternally imprinted. There are pseudogenes for this gene on chromosomes 1, 2, 3, 7, and 18. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2013]

ENSG00000255292 (HGNC:):

TIMM8B (HGNC:11818): (translocase of inner mitochondrial membrane 8 homolog B) This gene encodes a member of a well-conserved family of proteins with similarity to yeast Tim mitochondrial import proteins. This gene is encoded by a nuclear gene and is transported into the intermembrane space of the mitochondrion. When formed into complexes, these proteins guide membrane-spanning proteins across the mitochondrial intermembrane space before they are added into the mitochondrial inner membrane. This gene is adjacent to succinate dehydrogenase, subunit D (SDHD), in which mutations have been found in affected members of families with hereditary paraganglioma.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17599258).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SDHD	NM_003002.4	c.7G>T	p.Val3Phe	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 4	ENST00000375549.8	NP_002993.1
TIMM8B	NM_012459.4	c.-191C>A		upstream_gene_variant		ENST00000504148.3	NP_036591.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SDHD	ENST00000375549.8	c.7G>T	p.Val3Phe	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 4	1	NM_003002.4	ENSP00000364699.3
ENSG00000255292	ENST00000532699.1	n.7G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 6	3		ENSP00000456434.1
TIMM8B	ENST00000504148.3	c.-191C>A		upstream_gene_variant		1	NM_012459.4	ENSP00000422122.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461892 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727248

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Pheochromocytoma;C1847319:Carney-Stratakis syndrome;C1868633:Paragangliomas with sensorineural hearing loss;CN166604:Cowden syndrome 3 Uncertain:1

Sep 25, 2020

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine with phenylalanine at codon 3 of the SDHD protein (p.Val3Phe). The valine residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between valine and phenylalanine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency) and has not been reported in the literature in individuals with an SDHD-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies. In summary, this variant is a novel missense change that is not predicted to affect protein function. There is no indication that it causes disease, but the available evidence is currently insufficient to prove that conclusively. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.080
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.15	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.020
CADD	Benign	14
DANN	Benign	0.96
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.33	T;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen	Benign	-1.0
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.1
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.12	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.84	T;T;T;T;T;.;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.075	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.18	T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.089	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.4	L;L;.;L;.;L;L
PrimateAI	Benign	0.36	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.79	N;.;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.53
Sift	Uncertain	0.018	D;.;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.038	D;D;D;D;D;D;T
Polyphen		0.26	B;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4		0.33
MutPred		0.33		Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0769);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0769);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0769);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0769);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0769);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0769);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0769);
MVP		0.83
MPC		0.28
ClinPred		0.50	D
GERP RS		-3.4
Varity_R		0.094
gMVP		0.65

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555186656; hg19: chr11-111957638;