11-112088941-G-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Moderate
The NM_003002.4(SDHD):c.244G>T(p.Ala82Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,613,720 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SDHD
NM_003002.4 missense
NM_003002.4 missense
Scores
10
4
5
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.40
Genes affected
SDHD (HGNC:10683): (succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit D) This gene encodes a member of complex II of the respiratory chain, which is responsible for the oxidation of succinate. The encoded protein is one of two integral membrane proteins anchoring the complex to the matrix side of the mitochondrial inner membrane. Mutations in this gene are associated with the formation of tumors, including hereditary paraganglioma. Transmission of disease occurs almost exclusively through the paternal allele, suggesting that this locus may be maternally imprinted. There are pseudogenes for this gene on chromosomes 1, 2, 3, 7, and 18. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2013]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM1
In a transmembrane_region Helical (size 21) in uniprot entity DHSD_HUMAN there are 7 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_003002.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.85
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SDHD | NM_003002.4 | c.244G>T | p.Ala82Ser | missense_variant | 3/4 | ENST00000375549.8 | NP_002993.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SDHD | ENST00000375549.8 | c.244G>T | p.Ala82Ser | missense_variant | 3/4 | 1 | NM_003002.4 | ENSP00000364699.3 | ||
ENSG00000255292 | ENST00000532699.1 | n.244G>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 3/6 | 3 | ENSP00000456434.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152154Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251428Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135894
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3AN: 1461566Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 727090
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152154Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74328
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Pheochromocytoma;C1847319:Carney-Stratakis syndrome;C1868633:Paragangliomas with sensorineural hearing loss;CN166604:Cowden syndrome 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 16, 2022 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt SDHD protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1039073). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SDHD-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 82 of the SDHD protein (p.Ala82Ser). - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;M;.;.;M;.
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;.;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;.;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
T;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
D;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at