11-112094846-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM2BP4_Moderate

The ENST00000375549.8(SDHD):​c.356C>T​(p.Ala119Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,459,676 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A119S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SDHD
ENST00000375549.8 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.776
Variant links:
Genes affected
SDHD (HGNC:10683): (succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit D) This gene encodes a member of complex II of the respiratory chain, which is responsible for the oxidation of succinate. The encoded protein is one of two integral membrane proteins anchoring the complex to the matrix side of the mitochondrial inner membrane. Mutations in this gene are associated with the formation of tumors, including hereditary paraganglioma. Transmission of disease occurs almost exclusively through the paternal allele, suggesting that this locus may be maternally imprinted. There are pseudogenes for this gene on chromosomes 1, 2, 3, 7, and 18. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a topological_domain Mitochondrial matrix (size 8) in uniprot entity DHSD_HUMAN there are 7 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in ENST00000375549.8
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.107372254).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SDHDNM_003002.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.356C>T p.Ala119Val missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000375549.8 NP_002993.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SDHDENST00000375549.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.356C>T p.Ala119Val missense_variant 4/41 NM_003002.4 ENSP00000364699 P1O14521-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000797
AC:
2
AN:
250792
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135640
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1459676
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726154
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.000111
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pheochromocytoma;C1847319:Carney-Stratakis syndrome;C1868633:Paragangliomas with sensorineural hearing loss;CN166604:Cowden syndrome 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 22, 2023This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 119 of the SDHD protein (p.Ala119Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs758784300, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SDHD-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 234019). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The valine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Mitochondrial complex 2 deficiency, nuclear type 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsOct 09, 2023- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 21, 2022The p.A119V variant (also known as c.356C>T), located in coding exon 4 of the SDHD gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 356. The alanine at codon 119 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.016
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.84
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.53
D;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.44
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.092
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.096
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.017
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.21
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.42
Sift
Benign
0.36
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.64
T;T
Polyphen
0.0030
B;.
Vest4
0.028
MutPred
0.42
Loss of disorder (P = 0.057);.;
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.064
T
GERP RS
0.48
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.024
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.12
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758784300; hg19: chr11-111965570; API