11-112233434-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000317.3(PTS):​c.317C>T​(p.Thr106Met) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000435 in 1,608,766 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000093 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTS
NM_000317.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

15
3
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.34
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTS (HGNC:9689): (6-pyruvoyltetrahydropterin synthase) The enzyme encoded by this gene catalyzes the elimination of inorganic triphosphate from dihydroneopterin triphosphate, which is the second and irreversible step in the biosynthesis of tetrahydrobiopterin from GTP. Tetrahydrobiopterin, also known as BH(4), is an essential cofactor and regulator of various enzyme activities, including enzymes involved in serotonin biosynthesis and NO synthase activity. Mutations in this gene result in hyperphenylalaninemia. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain 6-pyruvoyl tetrahydrobiopterin synthase (size 144) in uniprot entity PTPS_HUMAN there are 10 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000317.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.99
PP5
Variant 11-112233434-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-112233434-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 552175.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PTSNM_000317.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.317C>T p.Thr106Met missense_variant, splice_region_variant 6/6 ENST00000280362.8 NP_000308.1 Q03393

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PTSENST00000280362.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.317C>T p.Thr106Met missense_variant, splice_region_variant 6/61 NM_000317.3 ENSP00000280362.3 Q03393

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000925
AC:
14
AN:
151306
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000487
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000679
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000736
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000117
AC:
29
AN:
246840
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000157
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
133828
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000293
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000339
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000559
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000125
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000384
AC:
56
AN:
1457460
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000524
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
724666
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000226
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000757
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000236
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000244
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000306
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000498
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000925
AC:
14
AN:
151306
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
73810
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000487
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000679
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000736
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000360
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ExAC
AF:
0.0000742
AC:
9
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000594

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

6-Pyruvoyl-tetrahydrobiopterin synthase deficiency Pathogenic:7
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 06, 2024This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 106 of the PTS protein (p.Thr106Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs200712908, gnomAD 0.06%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with hyperphenylalaninemia (PMID: 11694255, 23138986, 27246466). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 552175). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 24, 2024- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingJuno Genomics, Hangzhou Juno Genomics, Inc-PM2_Supporting+PP3_Strong+PM3_Strong+PP4 -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingVictorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research InstituteOct 11, 2024Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.5, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss of function is a known mechanism of disease in this gene and is associated with hyperphenylalaninemia, BH4-deficient, A, (MIM#261640). (I) 0106 - This gene is associated with autosomal recessive disease. (I) 0200 - Variant is predicted to result in a missense amino acid change from threonine to methionine. (I) 0251 - This variant is heterozygous. (I) 0304 - Variant is present in gnomAD (v4) <0.01 for a recessive condition (70 heterozygote, 0 homozygotes). (SP) 0501 - Missense variant consistently predicted to be damaging by multiple in silico tools or highly conserved with a major amino acid change. (SP) 0600 - Variant is located in the annotated 6-pyruvoyl tetrahydropterin synthase domain (DECIPHER). (I) 0801 - This variant has strong previous evidence of pathogenicity in unrelated individuals. This variant has been classified as pathogenic by multiple clinical laboratories in ClinVar and has been observed as homozygous and compound heterozygous in individuals with BH4 deficiency or hyperphenylalaninemia (PMIDs: 32651154, 27246466, 23138986). (SP) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabSep 05, 2021- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylMay 24, 2017- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsApr 20, 2022- -
not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenAug 01, 2017- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 22, 2024In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 9450907, 9222755, 16364672, 20059486, 30275481, 34426522, 32651154, 33234470, 33822819, 34674428, 11694255, 22237589, 17101845, 11438997, 27246466, 30001213, 25304915, 35193651, 36382472, 38105685, 36537053, 36787440, 36646061, 37636258, 36833190, 36583021, 36212127, 35952926, 38311548, 23138986) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.78
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.41
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.60
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
1.0
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.93
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.63
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.9
H;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.9
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.94
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.96
Loss of helix (P = 0.0444);.;
MVP
1.0
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.95

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200712908; hg19: chr11-112104157; COSMIC: COSV104600611; COSMIC: COSV104600611; API