11-112233487-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 8P and 1B. PS1PM1PP2PP5BP4

The NM_000317.3(PTS):​c.370G>T​(p.Val124Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000459 in 1,613,354 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Pathogenic in ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V124V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000047 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTS
NM_000317.3 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:6U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.174

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTS (HGNC:9689): (6-pyruvoyltetrahydropterin synthase) The enzyme encoded by this gene catalyzes the elimination of inorganic triphosphate from dihydroneopterin triphosphate, which is the second and irreversible step in the biosynthesis of tetrahydrobiopterin from GTP. Tetrahydrobiopterin, also known as BH(4), is an essential cofactor and regulator of various enzyme activities, including enzymes involved in serotonin biosynthesis and NO synthase activity. Mutations in this gene result in hyperphenylalaninemia. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
PTS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • BH4-deficient hyperphenylalaninemia A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PS1
Transcript NM_000317.3 (PTS) is affected with MISSENSE_VARIANT having same AA change as one Pathogenic present in ClinVar.
PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 6 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_000317.3
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 32 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 4 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.12554 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.18308 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to BH4-deficient hyperphenylalaninemia A.
PP5
Variant 11-112233487-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-112233487-G-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 556231.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06998527). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PTSNM_000317.3 linkc.370G>T p.Val124Leu missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 ENST00000280362.8 NP_000308.1 Q03393

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PTSENST00000280362.8 linkc.370G>T p.Val124Leu missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 1 NM_000317.3 ENSP00000280362.3 Q03393

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
151886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000883
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000718
AC:
18
AN:
250678
AF XY:
0.0000737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000465
AC:
68
AN:
1461350
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000481
AC XY:
35
AN XY:
726938
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000112
AC:
5
AN:
44708
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39638
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000696
AC:
6
AN:
86168
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53338
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000521
AC:
3
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000459
AC:
51
AN:
1111780
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60372
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
9
13
18
22
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
152004
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000539
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74270
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10508
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000883
AC:
6
AN:
67978
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000133
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:6Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

6-Pyruvoyl-tetrahydrobiopterin synthase deficiency Pathogenic:6Uncertain:2
May 18, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 19, 2018
Counsyl
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

Dec 22, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 04, 2024
Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Criteria applied: PM3_STR,PM1_SUP,PM2_SUP,PP4 -

Apr 24, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 25, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 10, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 124 of the PTS protein (p.Val124Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs150726932, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with PTPS deficiency (PMID: 11388593, 27243974). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 556231). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The leucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects PTS function (PMID: 11388593). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Feb 01, 2024
Laboratory of Medical Genetics, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jan 26, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.370G>T (p.V124L) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the PTS gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 370, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 124 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on data from gnomAD, the T allele has an overall frequency of 0.007% (20/281996) total alleles studied. The highest observed frequency was 0.014% (5/35380) of Latino alleles. This alteration has been reported with a second alteration in PTS, in two patients with a mild form of 6-pyruvoyl-tetrahydropterin synthase deficiency (PTPS) (Dudesek, 2001; Yubero, 2016; Cort&egrave;s-Saladelafont, 2018). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. PTPS activity in fibroblast and red blood cells of the patient with p.L26F/p.V124L were low compared to controls (Dudesek, 2001). The in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.019
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.040
CADD
Benign
6.7
DANN
Benign
0.83
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.076
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.51
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.070
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.43
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.64
N;.
PhyloP100
-0.17
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.51
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Benign
0.28
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.34
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.093
MutPred
0.75
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);.;
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
0.016
T
GERP RS
-3.5
Varity_R
0.085
gMVP
0.69
Mutation Taster
=20/80
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150726932; hg19: chr11-112104210; API