11-118262456-GC-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate
The NM_005797.4(MPZL2):c.417delG(p.Leu140fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,686 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MPZL2
NM_005797.4 frameshift
NM_005797.4 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.470
Genes affected
MPZL2 (HGNC:3496): (myelin protein zero like 2) Thymus development depends on a complex series of interactions between thymocytes and the stromal component of the organ. Epithelial V-like antigen (EVA) is expressed in thymus epithelium and strongly downregulated by thymocyte developmental progression. This gene is expressed in the thymus and in several epithelial structures early in embryogenesis. It is highly homologous to the myelin protein zero and, in thymus-derived epithelial cell lines, is poorly soluble in nonionic detergents, strongly suggesting an association to the cytoskeleton. Its capacity to mediate cell adhesion through a homophilic interaction and its selective regulation by T cell maturation might imply the participation of EVA in the earliest phases of thymus organogenesis. The protein bears a characteristic V-type domain and two potential N-glycosylation sites in the extracellular domain; a putative serine phosphorylation site for casein kinase 2 is also present in the cytoplasmic tail. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 11-118262456-GC-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-118262456-GC-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 3064681.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MPZL2 | NM_005797.4 | c.417delG | p.Leu140fs | frameshift_variant | 3/6 | ENST00000278937.7 | NP_005788.1 | |
MPZL2 | NM_144765.3 | c.417delG | p.Leu140fs | frameshift_variant | 3/5 | NP_658911.1 | ||
MPZL2 | XM_047426229.1 | c.372+45delG | intron_variant | XP_047282185.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MPZL2 | ENST00000278937.7 | c.417delG | p.Leu140fs | frameshift_variant | 3/6 | 1 | NM_005797.4 | ENSP00000278937.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1AN: 250936Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000737 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135654
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461686Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727140
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Hearing loss, autosomal recessive 111 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Center for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center | Mar 29, 2024 | - - |
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at