11-118511953-G-A

Variant names:

• chr11-118511953-G-A
• NM_001197104.2:c.11074G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001197104.2(KMT2A):​c.11074G>A​(p.Ala3692Thr) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A3692A) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: KMT2A NM_001197104.2 missense, splice_region
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.52
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

KMT2A (HGNC:7132): (lysine methyltransferase 2A) This gene encodes a transcriptional coactivator that plays an essential role in regulating gene expression during early development and hematopoiesis. The encoded protein contains multiple conserved functional domains. One of these domains, the SET domain, is responsible for its histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methyltransferase activity which mediates chromatin modifications associated with epigenetic transcriptional activation. This protein is processed by the enzyme Taspase 1 into two fragments, MLL-C and MLL-N. These fragments reassociate and further assemble into different multiprotein complexes that regulate the transcription of specific target genes, including many of the HOX genes. Multiple chromosomal translocations involving this gene are the cause of certain acute lymphoid leukemias and acute myeloid leukemias. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

TTC36-AS1 (HGNC:55495): (TTC36 and KMT2A antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KMT2A	NM_001197104.2	c.11074G>A	p.Ala3692Thr	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 31 of 36	ENST00000534358.8	NP_001184033.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KMT2A	ENST00000534358.8	c.11074G>A	p.Ala3692Thr	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 31 of 36	1	NM_001197104.2	ENSP00000436786.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

Apr 29, 2024

GeneDx

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.94
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.098	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.10
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.52	.;D;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.88
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.85
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	1.0	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.95	D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.060	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.64	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.43	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.3	.;M;.
PhyloP100		9.5
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.81	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.9	D;D;.
REVEL	Uncertain	0.34
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D;D;.
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0040	D;D;.
Polyphen		1.0	.;D;.
Vest4		0.60
MutPred		0.59		.;Loss of catalytic residue at A3689 (P = 0.0427);.;
MVP		0.58
MPC		1.1
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.56
gMVP		0.72
Mutation Taster		=20/80	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr11-118382668;