Genetic Variant MUC5AC:p.Thr4575Thr (chr11-1191870-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP7

The NM_001304359.2(MUC5AC):c.13725C>T(p.Thr4575Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000021 in 762,174 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T4575T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000040 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MUC5AC
NM_001304359.2 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.00300

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MUC5AC (HGNC:7515): (mucin 5AC, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming) Predicted to be an extracellular matrix structural constituent. Involved in phosphatidylinositol-mediated signaling. Located in cytoplasm; extracellular space; and mucus layer. Implicated in dry eye syndrome. Biomarker of several diseases, including Sjogren's syndrome; biliary tract disease (multiple); cystic fibrosis; eye disease (multiple); and pancreatic cancer (multiple). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

MUC5AC links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.83).

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.003 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001304359.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MUC5AC	NM_001304359.2	MANE Select	c.13725C>T	p.Thr4575Thr	synonymous	Exon 31 of 49	NP_001291288.1	P98088

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MUC5AC	ENST00000621226.2	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.13725C>T	p.Thr4575Thr	synonymous	Exon 31 of 49	ENSP00000485659.1	P98088

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000396

AC:

AN:

151484

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000883

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000438

AC:

AN:

228462

AF XY:

0.00000792

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000292

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000164

AC:

AN:

610690

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000120

AC XY:

AN XY:

333432

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000566

AC:

AN:

17670

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

43698

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

20974

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

35912

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68306

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

37680

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4134

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000258

AC:

AN:

349410

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32906

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.445

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000396

AC:

AN:

151484

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000406

AC XY:

AN XY:

73926

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41228

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15226

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3466

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5106

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4666

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10572

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000883

AC:

AN:

67912

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2086

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.417

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.83

CADD

Benign

0.91

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.58

PhyloP100

-0.0030

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over