Genetic Variant GRIK4:p.Val16Met (chr11-120660364-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-8 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_014619.5(GRIK4):c.46G>A(p.Val16Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000157 in 1,613,292 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

GRIK4
NM_014619.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.395

Variant links:

Genes affected

GRIK4 (HGNC:4582): (glutamate ionotropic receptor kainate type subunit 4) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the glutamate-gated ionic channel family. Glutamate functions as the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system through activation of ligand-gated ion channels and G protein-coupled membrane receptors. The protein encoded by this gene forms functional heteromeric kainate-preferring ionic channels with the subunits encoded by related gene family members. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

GRIK4 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.041639537).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 24 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GRIK4	NM_014619.5 link	c.46G>A	p.Val16Met	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 21	ENST00000527524.8	NP_055434.2	Q16099A0A8D9PH79

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GRIK4	ENST00000527524.8 link	c.46G>A	p.Val16Met	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 21	2	NM_014619.5	ENSP00000435648.2		Q16099

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000158

AC:

AN:

152204

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000163

AC:

AN:

250776

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000192

AC XY:

AN XY:

135630

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000231

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000992

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000157

AC:

229

AN:

1460970

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000146

AC XY:

106

AN XY:

726872

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000149

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000179

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000158

AC:

AN:

152322

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000940

AC XY:

AN XY:

74490

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000240

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000305

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000162

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000157

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000872

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Dec 19, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.46G>A (p.V16M) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the GRIK4 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 46, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 16 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.44

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.55

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.059

T;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.75

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.64

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.28

LIST_S2

Benign

0.62

.;.;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0041

MetaRNN

Benign

0.042

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.69

N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.44

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.46

N;.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Benign

0.26

T;.;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.19

T;.;T

Polyphen

0.0040

B;B;B

Vest4

0.31

MVP

0.093

MPC

0.51

ClinPred

0.054

GERP RS

-4.3

Varity_R

0.037

gMVP

0.28

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over