11-121303539-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_006918.5(SC5D):ā€‹c.164A>Gā€‹(p.Tyr55Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000539 in 1,613,804 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000053 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SC5D
NM_006918.5 missense

Scores

5
9
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.04
Variant links:
Genes affected
SC5D (HGNC:10547): (sterol-C5-desaturase) This gene encodes an enzyme of cholesterol biosynthesis. The encoded protein catalyzes the conversion of lathosterol into 7-dehydrocholesterol. Mutations in this gene have been associated with lathosterolosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13411224).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SC5DNM_006918.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.164A>G p.Tyr55Cys missense_variant 2/5 ENST00000264027.9 NP_008849.2
SC5DNM_001024956.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.164A>G p.Tyr55Cys missense_variant 2/5 NP_001020127.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SC5DENST00000264027.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.164A>G p.Tyr55Cys missense_variant 2/51 NM_006918.5 ENSP00000264027 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
152066
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000103
AC:
26
AN:
251272
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000103
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
135818
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00149
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000527
AC:
77
AN:
1461738
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000591
AC XY:
43
AN XY:
727178
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00119
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000351
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
152066
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000808
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74288
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000270
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 27, 2022This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 55 of the SC5D protein (p.Tyr55Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs778919181, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SC5D-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C35"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 29, 2024In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.077
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.82
D;D;D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.24
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.059
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.25
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M;.;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.49
Sift
Benign
0.050
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.026
D;T;D;D
Polyphen
0.068
B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.77
MutPred
0.47
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0126);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0126);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0126);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0126);
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.33
T
GERP RS
6.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.32
gMVP
0.83

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778919181; hg19: chr11-121174248; API