11-121303539-A-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_006918.5(SC5D):c.164A>G(p.Tyr55Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000539 in 1,613,804 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000053 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SC5D
NM_006918.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.04

Variant links:

Genes affected

SC5D (HGNC:10547): (sterol-C5-desaturase) This gene encodes an enzyme of cholesterol biosynthesis. The encoded protein catalyzes the conversion of lathosterol into 7-dehydrocholesterol. Mutations in this gene have been associated with lathosterolosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SC5D links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13411224).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SC5D	NM_006918.5 link	c.164A>G	p.Tyr55Cys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 5	ENST00000264027.9	NP_008849.2	O75845A0A024R3G4
SC5D	NM_001024956.3 link	c.164A>G	p.Tyr55Cys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 5		NP_001020127.1	O75845A0A024R3G4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SC5D	ENST00000264027.9 link	c.164A>G	p.Tyr55Cys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 5	1	NM_006918.5	ENSP00000264027.4		O75845

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000658

AC:

AN:

152066

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00173

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000103

AC:

AN:

251272

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000103

AC XY:

AN XY:

135818

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00149

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000527

AC:

AN:

1461738

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000591

AC XY:

AN XY:

727178

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00119

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000351

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000828

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000658

AC:

AN:

152066

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000808

AC XY:

AN XY:

74288

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00173

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000270

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000529

ExAC

AF:

0.0000741

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

Jul 29, 2024

GeneDx

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Jun 27, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 55 of the SC5D protein (p.Tyr55Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs778919181, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SC5D-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C35"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.074

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.077

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.080

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.82

D;D;D;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.24

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.37

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

.;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.059

MetaRNN

Benign

0.13

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.25

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.0

M;.;.;M

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.61

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.6

D;D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.49

Sift

Benign

0.050

D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.026

D;T;D;D

Polyphen

0.068

B;B;B;B

Vest4

0.77

MutPred

0.47

Loss of sheet (P = 0.0126);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0126);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0126);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0126);

MVP

0.88

MPC

0.18

ClinPred

0.33

GERP RS

6.2

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.32

gMVP

0.83

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over