Variant 11-121303550-G-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_006918.5(SC5D):c.175G>A(p.Asp59Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,613,316 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SC5D
NM_006918.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.88

Variant links:

Genes affected

SC5D (HGNC:10547): (sterol-C5-desaturase) This gene encodes an enzyme of cholesterol biosynthesis. The encoded protein catalyzes the conversion of lathosterol into 7-dehydrocholesterol. Mutations in this gene have been associated with lathosterolosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SC5D links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SC5D	NM_006918.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.175G>A	p.Asp59Asn	missense_variant	2/5	ENST00000264027.9
SC5D	NM_001024956.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.175G>A	p.Asp59Asn	missense_variant	2/5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SC5D	ENST00000264027.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.175G>A	p.Asp59Asn	missense_variant	2/5	1	NM_006918.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

151902

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000484

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000480

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000119

AC:

AN:

251152

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135758

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000103

AC:

AN:

1461414

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000963

AC XY:

AN XY:

727046

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000179

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000540

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

151902

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000270

AC XY:

AN XY:

74166

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000484

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000480

Alfa

AF:

0.0000422

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000831

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Sep 23, 2023

The c.175G>A (p.D59N) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the SC5D gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 175, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 59 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Sep 24, 2021

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid with asparagine at codon 59 of the SC5D protein (p.Asp59Asn). The aspartic acid residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between aspartic acid and asparagine. This variant is present in population databases (rs148156529, ExAC 0.009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SC5D-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.18

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.045

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.20

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.72

D;T;T;D

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.94

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.94

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

1.0

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

.;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.11

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.73

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.59

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.7

M;.;.;M

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.68

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.3

D;D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.53

Sift

Benign

0.031

D;D;T;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.083

T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.93

P;D;D;P

Vest4

0.84

MVP

0.95

MPC

0.52

ClinPred

0.92

GERP RS

6.2

Varity_R

0.41

gMVP

0.89

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over