Genetic Variant OR10S1:p.Arg127His (chr11-123977285-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001004474.2(OR10S1):c.380G>A(p.Arg127His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000154 in 1,614,002 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

OR10S1
NM_001004474.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.62

Variant links:

Genes affected

OR10S1 (HGNC:14807): (olfactory receptor family 10 subfamily S member 1) Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

OR10S1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OR10S1	NM_001004474.2 link	c.380G>A	p.Arg127His	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	ENST00000641123.1	NP_001004474.2	Q8NGN2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
OR10S1	ENST00000641123.1 link	c.380G>A	p.Arg127His	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1		NM_001004474.2	ENSP00000493143.1		A0A286YF54

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000197

AC:

AN:

152140

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00144

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000111

AC:

AN:

251332

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000133

AC XY:

AN XY:

135834

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000463

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000704

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000326

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000149

AC:

218

AN:

1461862

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000144

AC XY:

105

AN XY:

727234

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000403

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000169

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000182

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000197

AC:

AN:

152140

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000229

AC XY:

AN XY:

74312

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00144

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000478

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000321

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000465

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jan 02, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.407G>A (p.R136H) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the OR10S1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 407, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 136 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.23

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.23

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.049

.;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.54

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.51

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.038

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.65

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.081

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.8

.;M

PrimateAI

Benign

0.26

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.5

.;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.59

Sift

Uncertain

0.012

.;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0080

.;D

Polyphen

0.98

.;D

Vest4

0.71

MVP

0.86

MPC

0.49

ClinPred

0.91

GERP RS

3.8

Varity_R

0.33

gMVP

0.60

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over