Genetic Variant OR10G9:p.Leu129His (chr11-124023398-T-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001001953.1(OR10G9):c.386T>A(p.Leu129His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000497 in 1,610,416 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000067 ( 0 hom., cov: 24)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OR10G9
NM_001001953.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.43

Variant links:

Genes affected

OR10G9 (HGNC:15129): (olfactory receptor family 10 subfamily G member 9) Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

OR10G9 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.967

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OR10G9	NM_001001953.1 link	c.386T>A	p.Leu129His	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	ENST00000375024.1	NP_001001953.1	Q8NGN4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
OR10G9	ENST00000375024.1 link	c.386T>A	p.Leu129His	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	6	NM_001001953.1	ENSP00000364164.1		Q8NGN4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000666

AC:

AN:

150250

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000246

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000120

AC:

AN:

249634

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000741

AC XY:

AN XY:

134950

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000266

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000479

AC:

AN:

1460166

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

726416

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000630

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000666

AC:

AN:

150250

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

73198

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000246

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Feb 14, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.386T>A (p.L129H) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the OR10G9 gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 386, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 129 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.67

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.19

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.030

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.015

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.82

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.65

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Benign

0.83

M_CAP

Benign

0.0022

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.97

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.6

PrimateAI

Benign

0.37

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.7

REVEL

Uncertain

0.29

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.84

MutPred

0.81

Gain of disorder (P = 0.0145);

MVP

0.64

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

3.5

Varity_R

0.92

gMVP

0.38

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over