Genetic Variant ESAM:p.Arg274Pro (chr11-124754250-C-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_138961.3(ESAM):c.821G>C(p.Arg274Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,882 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R274Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ESAM
NM_138961.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.373

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ESAM (HGNC:17474): (endothelial cell adhesion molecule) Enables cell-cell adhesion mediator activity. Involved in several processes, including bicellular tight junction assembly; cell-cell adhesion; and regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization. Located in cell-cell junction and plasma membrane. Part of protein-containing complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ESAM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

neurodevelopmental disorder with intracranial hemorrhage, seizures, and spasticity
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics

ESAM links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_138961.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ESAM	NM_138961.3	MANE Select	c.821G>C	p.Arg274Pro	missense	Exon 6 of 7	NP_620411.2	Q96AP7-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
ESAM	ENST00000278927.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.821G>C	p.Arg274Pro	missense	Exon 6 of 7	ENSP00000278927.5	Q96AP7-1
ESAM	ENST00000417453.5	TSL:1	n.*94G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 6 of 7	ENSP00000389235.1	F8WDW9
ESAM	ENST00000417453.5	TSL:1	n.*94G>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 6 of 7	ENSP00000389235.1	F8WDW9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

152082

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000120

AC:

AN:

250784

AF XY:

0.0000147

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000579

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000547

AC:

AN:

1461800

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000963

AC XY:

AN XY:

727204

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000447

AC:

AN:

44712

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000464

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53390

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000180

AC:

AN:

1111980

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60380

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.494

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

152082

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74272

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41402

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5158

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4822

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10614

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

314

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68016

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.17

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.062

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.15

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.44

Eigen

Benign

-0.054

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.21

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.31

LIST_S2

Benign

0.75

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.12

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.47

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.53

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.3

PhyloP100

0.37

PrimateAI

Benign

0.25

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.0

REVEL

Benign

0.17

Sift

Uncertain

0.010

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0070

Polyphen

0.99

Vest4

0.53

MutPred

0.48

Loss of sheet (P = 0.0043)

MVP

0.86

MPC

0.30

ClinPred

0.88

GERP RS

3.3

Varity_R

0.50

gMVP

0.74

Mutation Taster

=71/29

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over