Genetic Variant PKNOX2:p.Ile61Leu (chr11-125367939-A-C) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-8 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_001382323.2(PKNOX2):c.181A>C(p.Ile61Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000128 in 1,613,270 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

PKNOX2
NM_001382323.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.62

Variant links:

Genes affected

PKNOX2 (HGNC:16714): (PBX/knotted 1 homeobox 2) Homeodomain proteins are sequence-specific transcription factors that share a highly conserved DNA-binding domain and play fundamental roles in cell proliferation, differentiation, and death. PKNOX2 belongs to the TALE (3-amino acid loop extension) class of homeodomain proteins characterized by a 3-amino acid extension between alpha helices 1 and 2 within the homeodomain (Imoto et al., 2001 [PubMed 11549286]).[supplied by OMIM, Oct 2009]

PKNOX2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009838104).

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PKNOX2	NM_001382323.2 link	c.181A>C	p.Ile61Leu	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 13	ENST00000298282.14	NP_001369252.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PKNOX2	ENST00000298282.14 link	c.181A>C	p.Ile61Leu	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 13	1	NM_001382323.2	ENSP00000298282.8		Q96KN3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000145

AC:

AN:

152046

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000966

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00125

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000132

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000258

AC:

AN:

248030

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000319

AC XY:

AN XY:

134664

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000648

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000292

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000998

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00101

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00105

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000889

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000166

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000127

AC:

185

AN:

1461104

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000149

AC XY:

108

AN XY:

726844

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000179

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000429

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000871

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000585

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000182

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000145

AC:

AN:

152166

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000202

AC XY:

AN XY:

74394

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000963

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00125

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000132

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000147

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000147

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000238

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000322

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Sep 01, 2021

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.181A>C (p.I61L) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 2) of the PKNOX2 gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 181, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 61 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.058

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.48

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.52

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.91

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0086

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.47

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.17

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.71

LIST_S2

Benign

0.72

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0059

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0098

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

-1.7

N;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.47

PROVEAN

Benign

0.12

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.082

Sift

Benign

0.90

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.79

T;T

Polyphen

0.0

B;.

Vest4

0.20

MVP

0.36

MPC

0.30

ClinPred

0.027

GERP RS

5.5

Varity_R

0.070

gMVP

0.13

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over