11-130120802-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001142276.2(APLP2):​c.500A>T​(p.His167Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,426 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

APLP2
NM_001142276.2 missense

Scores

7
9
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.24
Variant links:
Genes affected
APLP2 (HGNC:598): (amyloid beta precursor like protein 2) This gene encodes amyloid precursor- like protein 2 (APLP2), which is a member of the APP (amyloid precursor protein) family including APP, APLP1 and APLP2. This protein is ubiquitously expressed. It contains heparin-, copper- and zinc- binding domains at the N-terminus, BPTI/Kunitz inhibitor and E2 domains in the middle region, and transmembrane and intracellular domains at the C-terminus. This protein interacts with major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules. The synergy of this protein and the APP is required to mediate neuromuscular transmission, spatial learning and synaptic plasticity. This protein has been implicated in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a binding_site (size 0) in uniprot entity APLP2_HUMAN
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.904

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
APLP2NM_001142276.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.500A>T p.His167Leu missense_variant 4/17 ENST00000338167.10 NP_001135748.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
APLP2ENST00000338167.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.500A>T p.His167Leu missense_variant 4/171 NM_001142276.2 ENSP00000345444 A2Q06481-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250920
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135672
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461426
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727040
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 26, 2024The c.500A>T (p.H167L) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the APLP2 gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 500, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 167 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.32
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.40
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.77
D;.;.;D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.55
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;.;M;M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-9.5
.;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.73
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
.;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
.;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.44
B;.;P;B;P;.
Vest4
0.72, 0.73, 0.73, 0.72
MutPred
0.70
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0649);.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0649);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0649);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0649);.;
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.80
gMVP
0.59

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1424713512; hg19: chr11-129990697; API