11-13694802-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 1P and 2B. PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_032228.6(FAR1):​c.37G>A​(p.Val13Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000093 in 1,613,736 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FAR1
NM_032228.6 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.18
Variant links:
Genes affected
FAR1 (HGNC:26222): (fatty acyl-CoA reductase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is required for the reduction of fatty acids to fatty alcohols, a process that is required for the synthesis of monoesters and ether lipids. NADPH is required as a cofactor in this reaction, and 16-18 carbon saturated and unsaturated fatty acids are the preferred substrate. This is a peroxisomal membrane protein, and studies suggest that the N-terminus contains a large catalytic domain located on the outside of the peroxisome, while the C-terminus is exposed to the matrix of the peroxisome. Studies indicate that the regulation of this protein is dependent on plasmalogen levels. Mutations in this gene have been associated with individuals affected by severe intellectual disability, early-onset epilepsy, microcephaly, congenital cataracts, growth retardation, and spasticity (PMID: 25439727). A pseudogene of this gene is located on chromosome 13. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), FAR1. . Gene score misZ 3.3033 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.7056 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with fatty acyl-CoA reductase 1 deficiency, spastic paraparesis-cataracts-speech delay syndrome, hereditary spastic paraplegia 9A, fatty acyl-CoA reductase 1 upregulation.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.073881894).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FAR1NM_032228.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.37G>A p.Val13Ile missense_variant 2/12 ENST00000354817.8 NP_115604.1
FAR1XM_011520400.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.37G>A p.Val13Ile missense_variant 2/12 XP_011518702.1
FAR1XM_047427690.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.37G>A p.Val13Ile missense_variant 2/9 XP_047283646.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FAR1ENST00000354817.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.37G>A p.Val13Ile missense_variant 2/121 NM_032228.6 ENSP00000346874 P1
FAR1ENST00000532701.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.37G>A p.Val13Ile missense_variant 2/82 ENSP00000437111
FAR1ENST00000532769.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.47G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/22
FAR1ENST00000703358.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.37G>A p.Val13Ile missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1/11 ENSP00000515269

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250884
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135568
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461580
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727084
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000809
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74312
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 24, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt FAR1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1461997). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FAR1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs750130905, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 13 of the FAR1 protein (p.Val13Ile). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.84
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.025
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.55
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.074
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.47
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.15
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.058
Sift
Benign
0.88
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.48
T;T
Polyphen
0.0080
B;.
Vest4
0.22
MutPred
0.55
Loss of ubiquitination at K11 (P = 0.0811);Loss of ubiquitination at K11 (P = 0.0811);
MVP
0.34
MPC
0.77
ClinPred
0.083
T
GERP RS
2.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.028
gMVP
0.31

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs750130905; hg19: chr11-13716349; COSMIC: COSV61385205; COSMIC: COSV61385205; API