11-14878130-T-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2
The NM_024514.5(CYP2R1):c.1498A>T(p.Arg500*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,612,978 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CYP2R1
NM_024514.5 stop_gained
NM_024514.5 stop_gained
Scores
5
1
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.21
Genes affected
CYP2R1 (HGNC:20580): (cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily R member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This enzyme is a microsomal vitamin D hydroxylase that converts vitamin D into the active ligand for the vitamin D receptor. A mutation in this gene has been associated with selective 25-hydroxyvitamin D deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PDE3B (HGNC:8779): (phosphodiesterase 3B) Enables 3',5'-cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity. Involved in negative regulation of angiogenesis; negative regulation of cell adhesion; and negative regulation of lipid catabolic process. Located in membrane. Part of guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.00531 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CYP2R1 | NM_024514.5 | c.1498A>T | p.Arg500* | stop_gained | 5/5 | ENST00000334636.10 | NP_078790.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CYP2R1 | ENST00000334636.10 | c.1498A>T | p.Arg500* | stop_gained | 5/5 | 1 | NM_024514.5 | ENSP00000334592.5 | ||
CYP2R1 | ENST00000532805.1 | n.*606A>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 4/4 | 5 | ENSP00000465097.1 | ||||
CYP2R1 | ENST00000532805.1 | n.*606A>T | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 4/4 | 5 | ENSP00000465097.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152134Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000120 AC: 3AN: 250742Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000221 AC XY: 3AN XY: 135520
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000342 AC: 5AN: 1460844Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 726746
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152134Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74330
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Vitamin D hydroxylation-deficient rickets, type 1B Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Jun 21, 2024 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jul 11, 2022 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CYP2R1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.002%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg500*) in the CYP2R1 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 2 amino acid(s) of the CYP2R1 protein. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
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BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
Vest4
GERP RS
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at