11-17388025-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 2P and 20B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000525.4(KCNJ11):​c.67A>G​(p.Lys23Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.649 in 1,613,446 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 344,120 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.71 ( 40302 hom., cov: 35)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.64 ( 303818 hom. )

Consequence

KCNJ11
NM_000525.4 missense

Scores

16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:17O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.12
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNJ11 (HGNC:6257): (potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 11) Potassium channels are present in most mammalian cells, where they participate in a wide range of physiologic responses. The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and inward-rectifier type potassium channel. The encoded protein, which has a greater tendency to allow potassium to flow into a cell rather than out of a cell, is controlled by G-proteins and is found associated with the sulfonylurea receptor SUR. Mutations in this gene are a cause of familial persistent hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia of infancy (PHHI), an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by unregulated insulin secretion. Defects in this gene may also contribute to autosomal dominant non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus type II (NIDDM), transient neonatal diabetes mellitus type 3 (TNDM3), and permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus (PNDM). Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different protein isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a topological_domain Cytoplasmic (size 67) in uniprot entity KCJ11_HUMAN there are 13 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (93%) in NM_000525.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=6.8824744E-7).
BP6
Variant 11-17388025-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-17388025-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 8678.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr11-17388025-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.926 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KCNJ11NM_000525.4 linkc.67A>G p.Lys23Glu missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 ENST00000339994.5 NP_000516.3 Q14654-1B2RC52
KCNJ11NM_001377296.1 linkc.-24A>G 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 2 of 3 NP_001364225.1
KCNJ11NM_001166290.2 linkc.-16-179A>G intron_variant Intron 1 of 1 NP_001159762.1 Q14654-2A0A804HHV7
KCNJ11NM_001377297.1 linkc.-16-179A>G intron_variant Intron 1 of 1 NP_001364226.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNJ11ENST00000339994.5 linkc.67A>G p.Lys23Glu missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 6 NM_000525.4 ENSP00000345708.4 Q14654-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.714
AC:
108604
AN:
152122
Hom.:
40242
Cov.:
35
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.933
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.484
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.672
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.646
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.645
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.627
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.532
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.701
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.637
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.692
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.640
AC:
160417
AN:
250574
Hom.:
52327
AF XY:
0.635
AC XY:
86123
AN XY:
135542
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.938
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.619
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.637
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.635
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.629
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.523
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.630
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.635
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.642
AC:
938548
AN:
1461206
Hom.:
303818
Cov.:
64
AF XY:
0.640
AC XY:
465281
AN XY:
726874
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.946
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.625
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.641
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.634
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.631
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.524
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.640
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.656
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.714
AC:
108727
AN:
152240
Hom.:
40302
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.708
AC XY:
52690
AN XY:
74440
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.933
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.672
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.646
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.646
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.626
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.532
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.637
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.690
Alfa
AF:
0.645
Hom.:
73092
Bravo
AF:
0.730
TwinsUK
AF:
0.650
AC:
2409
ALSPAC
AF:
0.638
AC:
2457
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.931
AC:
4095
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.639
AC:
5490
ExAC
AF:
0.647
AC:
78506
Asia WGS
AF:
0.667
AC:
2321
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:17Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Sep 04, 2018
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28252621, 15111507, 25625107, 25165692, 24332549, 31118516, 29632382, 28082085, 25725792, 27535653, 25955821, 24996284, 26551672, 27398621, 26315042, 9867219, 24741969, 16733889, 24710510, 22163043, 22209866, 24241377, 22264780, 23054005, 23412854, 19498446, 17823772, 19578796, 19685080, 19214942, 22082043, 19491206, 15855351, 12196481, 20424228, 19587354, 17257281, 16455067, 19233137, 22704848, 18758683) -

Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus Benign:2Other:1
-
GeneReviews
Significance: not provided
Review Status: no classification provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
Feb 08, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 26, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 2 Benign:2
Apr 28, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Type 2 diabetes mellitus Benign:1
-
Clinical Genomics, Uppaluri K&H Personalized Medicine Clinic
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

Mutations in KCNJ11 gene can cause decreased production and secretion of insulin. This can lead to MODY which is responsive to oral sulfonylureas. KCNJ11 rs5219- E23K is associated with Type II Diabetes Mellitus. It doesnt cause any sensitivity towards mild hypoglycemia, an adverse effect of Sulfonylurea treatment. -

Hyperinsulinism, Dominant/Recessive Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Diabetes mellitus type 2, susceptibility to Benign:1
Dec 01, 2009
OMIM
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Diabetes mellitus, transient neonatal, 3 Benign:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

KCNJ11-related disorder Benign:1
Apr 15, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Transient Neonatal Diabetes, Dominant Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 13 Benign:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.078
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.92
Eigen
Benign
-0.71
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.21
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.086
T
MetaRNN
Benign
6.9e-7
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.32
N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.32
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T
Vest4
0.0090
MPC
0.86
ClinPred
0.0012
T
GERP RS
4.3
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs5219; hg19: chr11-17409572; COSMIC: COSV56858357; COSMIC: COSV56858357; API