11-17427095-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_000352.6(ABCC8):​c.2176G>A​(p.Ala726Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00081 in 1,613,880 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00082 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

ABCC8
NM_000352.6 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:7B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.11
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABCC8 (HGNC:59): (ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the MRP subfamily which is involved in multi-drug resistance. This protein functions as a modulator of ATP-sensitive potassium channels and insulin release. Mutations in the ABCC8 gene and deficiencies in the encoded protein have been observed in patients with hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia of infancy, an autosomal recessive disorder of unregulated and high insulin secretion. Mutations have also been associated with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus type II, an autosomal dominant disease of defective insulin secretion. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain ABC transporter 1 (size 250) in uniprot entity ABCC8_HUMAN there are 14 pathogenic changes around while only 5 benign (74%) in NM_000352.6
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.029074907).
BP6
Variant 11-17427095-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-17427095-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 434050.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=6, Benign=1}. Variant chr11-17427095-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 SD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ABCC8NM_000352.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2176G>A p.Ala726Thr missense_variant 16/39 ENST00000389817.8 NP_000343.2 Q09428-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ABCC8ENST00000389817.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2176G>A p.Ala726Thr missense_variant 16/391 NM_000352.6 ENSP00000374467.4 Q09428-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000717
AC:
109
AN:
152088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000362
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00121
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000454
AC:
114
AN:
251224
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000457
AC XY:
62
AN XY:
135766
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000369
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000522
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000765
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000820
AC:
1198
AN:
1461674
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000792
AC XY:
576
AN XY:
727132
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000448
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000749
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00102
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000716
AC:
109
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000712
AC XY:
53
AN XY:
74420
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000361
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00121
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00189
Alfa
AF:
0.000818
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000650
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00104
AC:
4
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000582
AC:
5
ExAC
AF:
0.000420
AC:
51
EpiCase
AF:
0.00125
EpiControl
AF:
0.00113

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 1 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.Nov 19, 2021NM_000352.3(ABCC8):c.2176G>A(A726T) is a missense variant classified as a variant of uncertain significance in the context of familial hyperinsulinism, ABCC8-related. A726T has been observed in cases with relevant disease (PMID: 23345197, 24401662, 26758964). Functional assessments of this variant are not available in the literature. A726T has been observed in population frequency databases (gnomAD: NFE 0.08%). In summary, there is insufficient evidence to classify NM_000352.3(ABCC8):c.2176G>A(A726T) as pathogenic or benign. Please note: this variant was assessed in the context of healthy population screening. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaAug 31, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpMay 06, 2022Variant summary: ABCC8 c.2176G>A (p.Ala726Thr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the ABC transporter-like, ATP-binding domain of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00045 in 251224 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than expected for a pathogenic variant in ABCC8 causing Familial Hyperinsulinism (0.00045 vs 0.0034), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.2176G>A has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Familial Hyperinsulinism or pulmonary arterial hypertension. These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Familial Hyperinsulinism. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Seven clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. Multiple laboratories reported the variant with conflicting assessments (Benign/likely benign n=3, VUS n=4). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJun 01, 2021- -
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 13, 2024Identified in additional patients with congenital hyperinsulinism, however, a second ABCC8 variant was not identified (PMID: 21378087, 23345197, 24401662); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32934261, 24401662, 23345197, 32027066, 21378087, 26758964) -
Type 2 diabetes mellitus;C0271714:Leucine-induced hypoglycemia;C1833104:Permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus;C1835887:Diabetes mellitus, transient neonatal, 2;C2931832:Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
Hereditary hyperinsulinism Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Oct 21, 2020- -
Permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaAug 31, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Diabetes mellitus, transient neonatal, 2 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaAug 31, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.56
.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.57
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.18
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.046
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.029
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.35
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
.;L;L;L;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.19
.;.;N;N;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.38
.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.0
.;.;B;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.34, 0.34
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.017
T
GERP RS
2.9
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138687850; hg19: chr11-17448642; API