11-17470110-G-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_000352.6(ABCC8):āc.403C>Gā(p.Leu135Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000328 in 1,614,030 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.000033 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ABCC8
NM_000352.6 missense
NM_000352.6 missense
Scores
7
10
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.56
Genes affected
ABCC8 (HGNC:59): (ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the MRP subfamily which is involved in multi-drug resistance. This protein functions as a modulator of ATP-sensitive potassium channels and insulin release. Mutations in the ABCC8 gene and deficiencies in the encoded protein have been observed in patients with hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia of infancy, an autosomal recessive disorder of unregulated and high insulin secretion. Mutations have also been associated with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus type II, an autosomal dominant disease of defective insulin secretion. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ABCC8 | NM_000352.6 | c.403C>G | p.Leu135Val | missense_variant | 3/39 | ENST00000389817.8 | NP_000343.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ABCC8 | ENST00000389817.8 | c.403C>G | p.Leu135Val | missense_variant | 3/39 | 1 | NM_000352.6 | ENSP00000374467.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152146Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000278 AC: 7AN: 251436Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000221 AC XY: 3AN XY: 135918
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000328 AC: 48AN: 1461884Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000468 AC XY: 34AN XY: 727242
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152146Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000673 AC XY: 5AN XY: 74328
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Athena Diagnostics | May 17, 2017 | - - |
Hereditary hyperinsulinism Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Sep 16, 2020 | - - |
Type 2 diabetes mellitus;C0271714:Leucine-induced hypoglycemia;C1835887:Diabetes mellitus, transient neonatal, 2;C2931832:Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 1;C5394303:Diabetes mellitus, permanent neonatal 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Jun 16, 2024 | - - |
Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Jan 08, 2018 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 05, 2022 | This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 135 of the ABCC8 protein (p.Leu135Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs368450282, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive diffuse congenital hyperinsulinism (PMID: 20685672). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 446772). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on ABCC8 protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects ABCC8 function (PMID: 30354297). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
.;M;M;M;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
.;.;N;N;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.87, 0.89
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.92
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
Position offset: 1
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at