11-17509546-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_153676.4(USH1C):​c.1823C>G​(p.Pro608Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000692 in 1,602,700 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P608S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00059 ( 0 hom., cov: 28)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00070 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

USH1C
NM_153676.4 missense

Scores

1
8
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:5B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.44
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH1C (HGNC:12597): (USH1 protein network component harmonin) This gene encodes a scaffold protein that functions in the assembly of Usher protein complexes. The protein contains PDZ domains, a coiled-coil region with a bipartite nuclear localization signal and a PEST degradation sequence. Defects in this gene are the cause of Usher syndrome type 1C and non-syndromic sensorineural deafness autosomal recessive type 18. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18056676).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
USH1CNM_153676.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1823C>G p.Pro608Arg missense_variant 18/27 ENST00000005226.12 NP_710142.1
USH1CNM_005709.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1285-7566C>G intron_variant ENST00000318024.9 NP_005700.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
USH1CENST00000005226.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.1823C>G p.Pro608Arg missense_variant 18/275 NM_153676.4 ENSP00000005226 Q9Y6N9-5
USH1CENST00000318024.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1285-7566C>G intron_variant 1 NM_005709.4 ENSP00000317018 P1Q9Y6N9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000593
AC:
90
AN:
151748
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000723
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000866
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00102
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000481
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000486
AC:
117
AN:
240790
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000444
AC XY:
58
AN XY:
130508
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000440
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000416
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000172
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000818
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000340
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000702
AC:
1019
AN:
1450952
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.000659
AC XY:
475
AN XY:
720514
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000599
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000473
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000271
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000967
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000850
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000567
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000593
AC:
90
AN:
151748
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.000500
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
74062
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000723
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000866
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00102
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000481
Alfa
AF:
0.000718
Hom.:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000815
AC:
7
ExAC
AF:
0.000470
AC:
57

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:5Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 11, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesMay 25, 2018The p.Pro608Arg variant (rs41282932) has been identified in a homozygous state in a single induvial with non-syndromic hearing loss (Ouyang 2002). However it has been identified in several other cases with an alternate molecular basis for hearing loss, suggesting that it is not a causative variant (Cremers 2007, and Vona 2014). The p.Pro608Arg variant has also been reported to ClinVar (Variation ID: 5148). This variant is listed in the NHLBI GO Exome Sequencing Project with an overall population frequency of 0.06 percent (identified on 8 out of 12,984 chromosomes) and is listed in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD) with an overall population frequency of 0.05 percent (identified on 124 out of 267,276 chromosomes). The proline at position 608 is weakly conserved (considering 12 species) (Alamut v.2.8.1) and computational analyses of the effects of the p.Pro608Arg variant on protein structure and function provide conflicting results (SIFT: tolerated, MutationTaster: disease causing, PolyPhen-2: possibly damaging). Altogether, there is not enough evidence to classify the p.Pro608Arg variant with certainty. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 24, 2021Observed as a heterozygous variant in patients with hearing loss who harbored variants in other hearing loss-related genes (Cremers FP et al., 2007; Vona B et al., 2014; Nonose RW et al., 2018; Roman-Naranjo P et al., 2021); In silico analysis supports that this variant does not alter splicing; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 16963483, 12136232, 34391192, 30245029, 29739340, 24875298) -
Usher syndrome type 1C Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.Oct 08, 2021NM_005709.3(USH1C):c.1285-7566C>G is an intronic variant classified as a variant of uncertain significance in the context of USH1C-related disorders. c.1285-7566C>G has been observed in cases with relevant disease (PMID: 12136232, 29739340, 16963483, 24875298). Functional assessments of this variant are not available in the literature. c.1285-7566C>G has been observed in population frequency databases (gnomAD: NFE 0.08%). In summary, there is insufficient evidence to classify NM_005709.3(USH1C):c.1285-7566C>G as pathogenic or benign. Please note: this variant was assessed in the context of healthy population screening. -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Apr 11, 2020- -
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 18A Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJul 01, 2002- -
Meniere disease Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercase-controlOtology & Neurotology- Genomics of vestibular disorders (CTS-495), Jose Antonio López Escámez, Centro Pfizer - Universidad de Granada - Junta de Andalucía de Genómica e Investigación Oncológica (GENYO)Jun 21, 2021Digenic inheritance along with NM_000260.4:c.6247G>A(MYO7A) -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineFeb 06, 2015p.Pro608Arg in exon 18 of USH1C: This variant has been previously reported in 3 individuals with Usher syndrome or hearing loss and 2 individuals by our laborat ory; 3 of whom have another genetic etiology to explain their hearing loss (Crem ers 2007, Vera 2014, LMM unpublished data). This variant has also been identifie d in 0.1% (51/60306) of European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs41282932). In summary, the prese nce of this variant in 3 individuals with another etiology for hearing loss and its frequency in the general population suggest that it is likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.51
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.65
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
A;A;A;A
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Vest4
0.53
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
5.8
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41282932; hg19: chr11-17531093; COSMIC: COSV99040702; COSMIC: COSV99040702; API