11-17510505-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_153676.4(USH1C):​c.1430G>A​(p.Arg477Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000529 in 1,613,896 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R477G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00040 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00054 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USH1C
NM_153676.4 missense

Scores

4
3
9

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.22
Variant links:
Genes affected
USH1C (HGNC:12597): (USH1 protein network component harmonin) This gene encodes a scaffold protein that functions in the assembly of Usher protein complexes. The protein contains PDZ domains, a coiled-coil region with a bipartite nuclear localization signal and a PEST degradation sequence. Defects in this gene are the cause of Usher syndrome type 1C and non-syndromic sensorineural deafness autosomal recessive type 18. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.40767193).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
USH1CNM_153676.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1430G>A p.Arg477Gln missense_variant 17/27 ENST00000005226.12
USH1CNM_005709.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1284+6896G>A intron_variant ENST00000318024.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
USH1CENST00000005226.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.1430G>A p.Arg477Gln missense_variant 17/275 NM_153676.4 Q9Y6N9-5
USH1CENST00000318024.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1284+6896G>A intron_variant 1 NM_005709.4 P1Q9Y6N9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000401
AC:
61
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000750
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000286
AC:
72
AN:
251326
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000258
AC XY:
35
AN XY:
135840
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000376
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000431
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000652
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000543
AC:
793
AN:
1461598
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000503
AC XY:
366
AN XY:
727106
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000403
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000659
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000530
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000401
AC:
61
AN:
152298
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000349
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000963
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000750
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000672
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000389
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00104
AC:
4
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000466
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000288
AC:
35
EpiCase
AF:
0.000327
EpiControl
AF:
0.000711

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMay 04, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesOct 03, 2017The p.Arg477Gln variant (rs146333270) has been reported as a ‘probably neutral variant’ in at least one individual with Usher syndrome; however, inheritance and specific clinical information were not reported (Le Quesne Stabej 2012). The p.Arg477Gln variant is listed in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD) browser with an overall allele frequency of 0.028% (identified in 77 out of 277,120 chromosomes), and is classified as a variant of uncertain significance in ClinVar (Variant ID: 47979). The arginine at codon 477 is moderately conserved considering 12 species (Alamut software v2.10.0), and computational analyses suggest that this variant affects the structure/function of the USH1C protein (SIFT: damaging, PolyPhen2: probably damaging, MutationTaster: disease causing). However, based on the available information, the clinical significance of the p.Arg477Gln variant cannot be determined with certainty. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineApr 24, 2018The p.Arg477Gln variant in USH1C has been previously reported by our laboratory in the heterozygous state in two individuals with hearing loss, one of whom har bored two pathogenic variants in another gene. This variant has been identified in 77/277120 of the total chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD , http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/; dbSNP rs146333270). Although this variant h as been seen in the general population, its frequency is not high enough to rule out a pathogenic role. Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis suggest that the p.Arg477Gln variant may impact the protein, though this inform ation is not predictive enough to determine pathogenicity. In summary, the clini cal significance of the p.Arg477Gln variant is uncertain. ACMG/AMP Criteria appl ied: PM2_Supporting; PP3. -
Hearing impairment Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingDepartment of Otolaryngology – Head & Neck Surgery, Cochlear Implant CenterApr 12, 2021PM2_Supporting, PP3_Supporting -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.78
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.063
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.41
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.63
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.086
T
Vest4
0.76
MVP
0.56
MPC
0.40
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
5.9
gMVP
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146333270; hg19: chr11-17532052; API