11-17531408-C-CG
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_153676.4(USH1C):c.238dupC(p.Arg80ProfsTer69) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00031 in 1,613,748 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_153676.4 frameshift
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- Usher syndrome type 1Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
- Usher syndrome type 1CInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
- autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 18AInheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
- hearing loss, autosomal recessiveInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- nonsyndromic genetic hearing lossInheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.
Variant Effect in Transcripts
ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_153676.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.
RefSeq Transcripts
| Selected | Gene | Transcript | Tags | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon Rank | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USH1C | NM_153676.4 | MANE Select | c.238dupC | p.Arg80ProfsTer69 | frameshift | Exon 3 of 27 | NP_710142.1 | ||
| USH1C | NM_005709.4 | MANE Plus Clinical | c.238dupC | p.Arg80ProfsTer69 | frameshift | Exon 3 of 21 | NP_005700.2 | ||
| USH1C | NM_001440679.1 | c.271dupC | p.Arg91ProfsTer69 | frameshift | Exon 3 of 22 | NP_001427608.1 |
Ensembl Transcripts
| Selected | Gene | Transcript | Tags | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon Rank | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USH1C | ENST00000005226.12 | TSL:5 MANE Select | c.238dupC | p.Arg80ProfsTer69 | frameshift | Exon 3 of 27 | ENSP00000005226.7 | ||
| USH1C | ENST00000318024.9 | TSL:1 MANE Plus Clinical | c.238dupC | p.Arg80ProfsTer69 | frameshift | Exon 3 of 21 | ENSP00000317018.4 | ||
| USH1C | ENST00000527020.5 | TSL:1 | c.238dupC | p.Arg80ProfsTer69 | frameshift | Exon 3 of 20 | ENSP00000436934.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000197 AC: 30AN: 152190Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000280 AC: 70AN: 249768 AF XY: 0.000244 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000322 AC: 471AN: 1461558Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000322 AC XY: 234AN XY: 727032 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000197 AC: 30AN: 152190Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000175 AC XY: 13AN XY: 74356 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:8
Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28041643, 31429209, 10973248, 11139240, 10973247, 22135276, 20301442, 30718709, 31980526, 32581362, 17407589, 12630964, 12702164, 27535533, 21569298, 12107438, 26969326)
This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg80Profs*69) in the USH1C gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in USH1C are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 10973247, 17407589, 20301442, 21203349). This variant is present in population databases (rs397515359, gnomAD 0.2%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with Usher syndrome type I (PMID: 10973248, 12702164, 17407589, 26969326). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 5141). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.
PP1_moderate, PM2_supporting, PM3_very_strong, PVS1
Usher syndrome type 1C Pathogenic:7Other:1
homozygous
NM_153676.3(USH1C):c.238dupC(R80Pfs*69) is classified as pathogenic in the context of USH1C-related disorders. Sources cited for classification include the following: PMID 10973248 and 11139240. Classification of NM_153676.3(USH1C):c.238dupC(R80Pfs*69) is based on the following criteria: The variant causes a premature termination codon that is expected to be targeted by nonsense-mediated mRNA decay and is reported in individuals with the relevant phenotype. Please note: this variant was assessed in the context of healthy population screening.
The variant is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v4.0.0 dataset (total allele frequency: 0.031%). Predicted Consequence/Location: Frameshift: predicted to result in a loss or disruption of normal protein function through nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) or protein truncation. Multiple pathogenic variants are reported downstream of the variant. The variant has been reported at least twice as pathogenic with clinical assertions and evidence for the classification (ClinVar ID: VCV000005141 /PMID: 10973248 /3billion dataset). Therefore, this variant is classified as Pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline.
Recessive, congenital, profound HL;USH1C
Usher syndrome Pathogenic:3
Variant summary: USH1C c.238dupC (p.Arg80ProfsX69) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00028 in 249768 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in USH1C causing Usher Syndrome (0.00028 vs 0.0029), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.238dupC has been reported in the literature in the homozygous state in at least 1 individual affected with Usher Syndrome (example, Sloan-Heggen_2016). The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 26969326). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 5141). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic.
Usher syndrome type 1 Pathogenic:2Other:1
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 18A Pathogenic:2
This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com.
Usher syndrome type 1C;C1865870:Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 18A Pathogenic:1
USH1C-related disorder Pathogenic:1
The USH1C c.238dupC variant is predicted to result in a frameshift and premature protein termination (p.Arg80Profs*69). This variant has been reported to be causative for autosomal recessive Usher syndrome (Bitner-Glindzicz et al. 2000. PubMed ID: 10973248; Bujakowska et al. 2014. PubMed ID: 25468891; Ouyang et al. 2003. PubMed ID: 12630964; Table S3, Sloan-Heggen et al. 2016. PubMed ID: 26969326). This variant is reported in 0.20% of alleles in individuals of Ashkenazi Jewish descent in gnomAD. Frameshift variants in USH1C are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic.
Hearing loss, autosomal recessive Pathogenic:1
Rare genetic deafness Pathogenic:1
The p.Arg80fs variant in USH1C has been reported as a homozygous variant in at l east 5 individuals and as a compound heterozygous variant in at least 8 individu als with Usher syndrome, was absent in 552 control chromosomes, and segregated w ith a second pathogenic variant in 5 affected siblings (Bitner-Glindzicz 2000, B laydon 2003, Ebermann 2007, Le Quesne Stabej 2012, Ouyang 2003, Verpy 2000, Zwae nepoel 2001). It has been identified in 35/64768 European chromosomes by the Ex ome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs148597 739); however, its frequency is low enough to be consistent with a recessive car rier frequency. This frameshift variant is predicted to alter the protein?s amin o acid sequence beginning at position 80 and lead to a premature termination cod on 69 amino acids downstream. This alteration is then predicted to lead to a tru ncated or absent protein. In summary, this variant meets our criteria to be clas sified as pathogenic for autosomal recessive Usher syndrome.
Retinal dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Retinitis pigmentosa Pathogenic:1
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at