11-1753658-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001909.5(CTSD):​c.1084G>A​(p.Gly362Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000105 in 1,612,708 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CTSD
NM_001909.5 missense

Scores

8
9
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.51
Variant links:
Genes affected
CTSD (HGNC:2529): (cathepsin D) This gene encodes a member of the A1 family of peptidases. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate multiple protein products. These products include the cathepsin D light and heavy chains, which heterodimerize to form the mature enzyme. This enzyme exhibits pepsin-like activity and plays a role in protein turnover and in the proteolytic activation of hormones and growth factors. Mutations in this gene play a causal role in neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis-10 and may be involved in the pathogenesis of several other diseases, including breast cancer and possibly Alzheimer's disease. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.926

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CTSDNM_001909.5 linkc.1084G>A p.Gly362Arg missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 ENST00000236671.7 NP_001900.1 P07339V9HWI3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CTSDENST00000236671.7 linkc.1084G>A p.Gly362Arg missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 1 NM_001909.5 ENSP00000236671.2 P07339
ENSG00000250644ENST00000636615.1 linkc.1071+145G>A intron_variant Intron 8 of 9 5 ENSP00000490014.1 A0A1B0GU92

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152086
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
6
AN:
249280
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135336
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000869
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000178
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000822
AC:
12
AN:
1460622
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
726664
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152086
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74286
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000496
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 10 Uncertain:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis Uncertain:1
Oct 08, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 362 of the CTSD protein (p.Gly362Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs746733183, gnomAD 0.009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CTSD-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 303834). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on CTSD protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.63
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.19
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.23
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.73
D;T;.;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;T;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.56
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.27
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.6
D;.;.;.;.;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;.;.;.;.;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.;.;.;.;.;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.67
MutPred
0.64
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0306);.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.82
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
3.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.78
gMVP
0.87

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746733183; hg19: chr11-1774888; API